The complete mitochondrial genomes of Notiophilus quadripunctatus Dejean, 1826 and Omophron limbatum (Fabricius, 1777): New insights into the mitogenome phylogeny of the Carabidae (Insecta, Coleoptera)

IF 1.3 3区农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY

Insect Systematics & Evolution Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI:10.1163/1876312x-bja10027

M. Raupach, Fabian Deister, Adrián Villastrigo, M. Balke

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The Carabidae is by far the largest family of the Adephaga, with more than 40,000 described species. Whereas their phylogeny has been extensively studied, convergences and reversals in morphological traits prevent a robust phylogenetic concept so far. In this study, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial genomes of Notiophilus quadripunctatus (Nebriinae) and Omophrom limbatum (Omophroninae) using high-throughput sequencing. Both mitogenomes consisted of a single circular DNA molecule that encoded the typical 13 protein-coding genes, two subunits of mitochondrial RNAs, 22 tRNAs and a putative control region. Our phylogenetic study placed Omophrom limbatum as sister taxon to all other analyzed ground beetle species whereas Notiophilus quadripunctatus was identified as sister to Nebria brevicollis as part of the Nebriinae. The analyses also support the monophyly of the Cicindelidae but place Trachypachus holmbergi (Trachypachidae) within the Carabidae. Nevertheless, almost all carabid subfamilies with more than one analyzed species were identified as monophyla.

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Dejean Notiophilus quadripunctatus, 1826和Omophron limbatum (Fabricius, 1777)的线粒体全基因组:对甲虫科(昆虫亚目，鞘翅目)有丝分裂基因组系统发育的新认识

Carabidae是迄今为止最大的Adephaga家族，有40000多个已描述的物种。尽管它们的系统发育已经被广泛研究，但到目前为止，形态特征的趋同和逆转阻碍了一个强有力的系统发育概念。在本研究中，我们使用高通量测序法对四点拟诺菲勒斯（Nebriinae）和边缘拟诺菲罗斯（Omophroninae）的完整线粒体基因组进行了测序。两个线粒体基因组都由一个环状DNA分子组成，该分子编码典型的13个蛋白质编码基因、线粒体RNA的两个亚基、22个tRNA和一个假定的控制区。我们的系统发育研究将边缘虫（Omophrom limbatum）列为所有其他分析的地甲虫物种的姐妹分类单元，而四点拟圆线虫（Notiophilus quadripunctatus）则被确定为短颈短尾蛇（Nebriinae）的姊妹分类单元。这些分析也支持蝉科的单系性，但将Trachypachus holmbergi（Trachypachidae）放在了金龟子科中。然而，几乎所有有一个以上分析物种的甲亚科都被鉴定为单群落。

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来源期刊

Insect Systematics & Evolution 生物-进化生物学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Insect Systematics & Evolution (ISE) publishes original papers on all aspects of systematic entomology and the evolutionary history of both extant and extinct insects and related groups. Priority is given to taxonomic revisions and phylogenetic studies employing morphological and molecular data. ISE also welcomes reviews and syntheses that can appeal to a wide community of systematic entomologists. Single species descriptions, regional checklists, and phylogenetic studies based on few taxa or single molecular markers will generally not be accepted.