Logical-Structural Model of Analysis of Financial Security of Priority Branches of National Economy

M. Kunytska-Iliash, Yurii Kravchyk
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Abstract

The article emphasizes the urgency of considering the development of methods of analyzing financial security at the level of sectoral economic system. The aim of the article is to develop a logical-structural model for analyzing the financial security of priority sectors of the national economy. The structural and functional components of financial security of the industry are identified, namely investment, credit, debt, tax, monetary, economic, insurance, production, innovation and technological, system and structural. Particular emphasis is placed on the relevance of improving the normative and methodological basis of state policy to ensure financial security just strategic (priority) sectors of the national economy, which, in turn, is a precondition for the social and economic development of the state. Based on the analysis of theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of semantic and structural characteristics of economic security of the industry identified elements of methodological support for analyzing the financial security of strategic sectors of the national economy. The tasks of the methodology of financial security analysis of strategic sectors of the economy, such as financial and investment resources, proper financial condition, efficient use of capital, protection from financial risks and threats, development of financial subsystem, realization of potential in ensuring financial and economic development of the national economy. It is concluded that the elements of the logical-structural model of analysis of strategic sectors of the national economy are the purpose, objectives, components, indicators, approaches and methods for analysis and evaluation. The general purpose, indicators of analysis, and also an algorithm of methodology for analyzing as well as methodical approaches and methods of analysis and estimation of financial safety of priority branches of national economy are defined. The development of normative and methodological support for strategizing and implementation of state policy tools for strengthening the financial security of priority sectors of the national economy of Ukraine is outlined as a direction for further author's research.
国民经济重点部门金融安全分析的逻辑-结构模型
文章强调了在部门经济系统层面考虑发展金融安全分析方法的紧迫性。本文的目的是建立一个分析国民经济重点部门金融安全的逻辑结构模型。确定了产业金融安全的结构和功能成分,即投资、信贷、债务、税收、货币、经济、保险、生产、创新和技术、制度和结构。特别强调的是改善国家政策的规范和方法基础的相关性,以确保国民经济战略(优先)部门的金融安全,这反过来又是国家社会和经济发展的先决条件。本文在分析理论和方法方法的基础上,形成了行业经济安全的语义特征和结构特征,确定了要素,为分析国民经济战略性部门的金融安全提供了方法支持。经济战略部门的金融安全分析方法论的任务,如财政和投资资源,适当的财政状况,有效利用资金,防范金融风险和威胁,发展金融子系统,实现保障国民经济金融和经济发展的潜力。本文认为,国民经济战略部门分析的逻辑结构模型的要素是分析和评价的目的、目标、组成部分、指标、途径和方法。明确了国民经济重点部门金融安全的总体目的、分析指标、分析方法算法、分析方法和分析评价方法。为加强乌克兰国民经济优先部门的金融安全制定和实施国家政策工具的规范性和方法学支持的发展概述了作者进一步研究的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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