Discussion on Case Teaching Method of Mechanical Majors in Petroleum Colleges Under New Situation

Zhang Jianbing, Wang Haiying, He Yutian, Wang Haobo, Kong Detao, Wang Qian
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Abstract

At present, new knowledge in the field of mechanical engineering and petroleum equipment is emerging, which puts forward requirements for increasing teaching knowledge points. Engineering education professional certification also requires controlling the theoretical class hours on the premise of student-centered. In order to explore the teaching strategies of mechanical specialty in petroleum industry colleges and universities under this new situation, the new knowledge in the field of mechanical engineering and the frontier development trend in the field of petroleum machinery and equipment are combed, as well as the requirements of the current machinery industry for personnel training are analyzed. The case teaching method of integrating new mechanical engineering knowledge into petroleum machinery professional courses is proposed, which can teach students more knowledge points without increasing the class hours, and train students’ ability to apply multi-disciplinary knowledge to solve complex engineering problems according to professional certification requirements comprehensively. Combined with two courses of the oil and gas field downhole equipment and oil and gas field hydraulic machinery, the teaching case of pipe string with special thread and plunger pump is designed by using the method in this paper, and the practice in the teaching has received a good effect. The study recognizes that the integration of mechanical engineering new knowledge into the course of petroleum machinery specialty and the use of case teaching method can effectively solve the contradiction between the increase of knowledge points and the control of school hours under the new situation, which is conducive to the cultivation of mechanical engineering talents to meet the requirements of industry development. This method can be used as a reference for the training of mechanical professionals in other industrial colleges and universities.
新形势下石油院校机械类专业案例教学方法探讨
目前,机械工程和石油设备领域的新知识不断涌现,对增加教学知识点提出了要求。工程教育专业认证也要求在以学生为中心的前提下控制好理论学时。为了探索新形势下石油工业院校机械专业的教学策略,对机械工程领域的新知识和石油机械设备领域的前沿发展趋势进行了梳理,并分析了当前机械行业对人才培养的要求。提出将机械工程新知识融入石油机械专业课程的案例教学方法,既能在不增加学时的情况下教授学生更多的知识点,又能全面培养学生按照专业认证要求应用多学科知识解决复杂工程问题的能力。结合油气田井下设备和油气田液压机械两门课程,运用本文方法设计了专用螺纹管柱与柱塞泵的教学案例,在教学实践中收到了良好的效果。研究认为,将机械工程新知识融入石油机械专业课程,采用案例教学法,可以有效解决新形势下知识点增加与学时控制之间的矛盾,有利于培养适应行业发展要求的机械工程类人才。该方法可为其他工业院校机械专业人才培养提供借鉴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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