Central nervous system vascular diseases in ophthalmology clinic

Q4 Medicine

中华眼底病杂志 Pub Date : 2020-04-25 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.CN511434-20200303-00089

L. Gan, Y. Zhong

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Central nervous system vascular disease can be combined with a variety of ocular signs, such as orbital pain, flash, visual field defects, vision loss, eye muscle paralysis. Therefore, some patients were first diagnosed in ophthalmology, including aneurysm rupture, arterial dissection, cerebral apoplexy and other critical nervous system diseases that need rapid treatment. If the doctors didn't know enough, the diagnosis and treatment might be delayed. Most of the vascular diseases of the central nervous system related to ophthalmology have clinical manifestations that cannot be explained by ophthalmology. In the face of chronic conjunctivitis, unexplained visual field defect or cranial nerve paralysis with local ineffective treatment, it is necessary to broaden the thinking of differential diagnosis. To understand the characteristics of vascular diseases of the central nervous system that are prone to ocular manifestations can provide references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmology. Key words: Central nervous system diseases; Intracranial aneurysm; Carotid-cavernous sinus fistula; Intracranial hypertension; Review

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眼科临床中枢神经系统血管性疾病

中枢神经系统血管疾病可合并多种眼部症状，如眼眶疼痛、闪光、视野缺陷、视力丧失、眼肌麻痹。因此，一些患者首先在眼科被诊断出来，包括动脉瘤破裂、动脉夹层、脑卒中和其他需要快速治疗的关键神经系统疾病。如果医生了解得不够，诊断和治疗可能会推迟。大多数与眼科相关的中枢神经系统血管疾病都有眼科无法解释的临床表现。面对慢性结膜炎、不明原因的视野缺损或局部治疗无效的脑神经麻痹，有必要拓宽鉴别诊断的思路。了解中枢神经系统血管性疾病易出现眼部表现的特点，可为眼科的临床诊断和治疗提供参考。关键词：中枢神经系统疾病；颅内动脉瘤；颈动脉海绵窦瘘；颅内高压；审查

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来源期刊

中华眼底病杂志 Medicine-Ophthalmology

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

5383

期刊介绍： Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases is the only scientific journal in my country that focuses on reporting fundus diseases. Its purpose is to combine clinical and basic research, and to give equal importance to improvement and popularization. It comprehensively reflects the leading clinical and basic research results of fundus disease disciplines in my country; cultivates professional talents in fundus disease, promotes the development of fundus disease disciplines in my country; and promotes academic exchanges on fundus disease at home and abroad. The coverage includes clinical and basic research results of posterior segment diseases such as retina, uveal tract, vitreous body, visual pathway, and internal eye diseases related to systemic diseases. The readers are medical workers and researchers related to clinical and basic research of fundus diseases. According to the journal retrieval report of the Chinese Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, the comprehensive ranking impact factor and total citation frequency of the Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases have been among the best in the disciplines of ophthalmology, otolaryngology, and ophthalmology in my country for many years. The papers published have been included in many important databases at home and abroad, such as Scopus, Peking University Core, and China Science Citation Database (CSCD).