THE CONCEPT OF MAHABBAH OF ABDUS SHAMAD AL-PALIMBANI IN FACING THE SPIRITUAL CRISIS OF MODERN MAN

N. Ihsan, Amir Maliki Abitolkhah, Indah Maulidia Rahma
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Abstract

Modern man's spiritual crises is a fascinating topic that is constantly pertinent to be discussed nowadays. The promise of a remedy to this modern dilemmas is even more intriguing. Abdus Shamad al-Palimbani is a prominent Sufi figure in the Malay Indoneaian Archipelago, with Sufi mahabbah teaching that is favorable to resolving this spiritual crisis. This work aims to explore the notion of mahabbah of al-Palembani and its significance in overcoming modern humans' spiritual dilemmas. This study is library research using qualitative approach. The data wer collected utilizing documentary techniques referring to boks, articles, and other published materials. The acquired data is then analyzed employing the descriptive-analytical method. This study finds that according to Abdus Shamad, human love is divided into stages, starting with love for others, wealth, family and relations, self-love, and love for Allah and His Messenger. If a man is bound by the four worldly degrees of love, he will suffer a spiritual crisis. Only by achieving the ultimate level of love, mahabbatullah, can he discover his own self, both material and spiritual.
面对现代人精神危机的穆罕默德观念
现代人的精神危机是一个引人入胜的话题,也是一个不断被讨论的话题。对这种现代困境的补救措施的承诺更为有趣。Abdus Shamad al-Palimbani是马来-印度尼西亚群岛的杰出苏菲人物,苏菲的mahabbah教导有助于解决这一精神危机。这部作品旨在探讨巴列姆巴尼的mahabbah的概念及其在克服现代人类精神困境中的意义。本研究采用定性方法对图书馆进行研究。数据是利用文献技术收集的,参考了博克、文章和其他已发表的材料。然后采用描述性分析方法对所获得的数据进行分析。这项研究发现,根据阿卜杜勒·沙马德的说法,人类的爱分为几个阶段,首先是对他人的爱、财富、家庭和关系、自爱以及对真主及其使者的爱。如果一个男人被四种世俗的爱所束缚,他将遭受精神危机。只有达到爱的终极境界,他才能发现自己的物质和精神自我。
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