Renewing Resistance at Sea and on Isles: Peter Weiss’s The Aesthetics of Resistance, Volume 2, for the Twenty-First Century

IF 0.4 3区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM
Matthew D. Miller
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Abstract

Eroding the value of human life and obscuring the discernibility of shared futures, the twenty-first century’s unabating civilizational calamities compel desperate attempts to advance individual and social renewal in the navigation of dark times. Mindful of such need, this article examines the transhistorical resourcefulness of Peter Weiss’s Die Ästhetik des Widerstands (The Aesthetics of Resistance) with regard to contemporary challenges. Schooled in antifascism’s failures of the 1930s and 1940s, The Aesthetics abounds in detailed engagements with literary and visual works of art as well as pivotal chapters of European political history to model processes of resistance formation. Weiss’s extensive remediation of Théodore Géricault’s painting The Raft of the Medusa in the transition from volume 1 to volume 2 and the political debate that The Aesthetics’ narrator stages between the Swedish figures Ström and Rogeby near the end of the second volume feature the imagination as a force of aesthetic and political resistance respectively: whereas the narrator’s engagement with Géricault’s Raft yields a vision of common plight and solidarity in defiance of colonialist and fascist catastrophes, his artful modulation of Ström and Rogeby’s exchanges sets a course for the expansion of resistance’s scope. The combined analysis of these segments reveals how The Aesthetics’ interrelation of struggles across historical, geographic, racial, and economic divides proves instructive for new articulations and formations of resistance amid the twenty-first century’s health, social, political and refugee crises.
在海上和岛屿上更新抵抗:彼得·韦斯的抵抗美学,第二卷,二十一世纪
二十一世纪持续不断的文明灾难侵蚀了人类生命的价值,掩盖了共同未来的可辨别性,迫使人们不顾一切地试图在黑暗时代推动个人和社会的复兴。考虑到这种需要,本文考察了彼得·韦斯的《反抗美学》在应对当代挑战方面的跨历史智慧。《美学》以20世纪30年代和40年代反法西斯主义的失败为背景,大量涉及文学和视觉艺术作品,以及欧洲政治史的关键章节,以模拟抵抗形成的过程。维斯在从第一卷到第二卷的过渡中对特奥多尔·热里科的画作《美杜莎漂流记》进行了广泛的修正,以及《美学》的叙述者在第二卷接近尾声时在瑞典人物斯特罗姆和罗杰比之间展开的政治辩论,分别将想象力作为美学和政治抵抗的力量:而叙述者的与Géricault的Raft的接触产生了一种共同困境和团结的愿景,以对抗殖民主义和法西斯灾难,他巧妙地调整了Ström和Rogeby的交流,为扩大抵抗范围开辟了道路。对这些片段的综合分析揭示了《美学》跨越历史、地理、种族和经济分歧的斗争的相互关系,对21世纪的健康、社会、政治和难民危机中新的抵抗表达和形成具有指导意义。
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来源期刊
NEW GERMAN CRITIQUE
NEW GERMAN CRITIQUE LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Widely considered the top journal in its field, New German Critique is an interdisciplinary journal that focuses on twentieth- and twenty-first-century German studies and publishes on a wide array of subjects, including literature, film, and media; literary theory and cultural studies; Holocaust studies; art and architecture; political and social theory; and philosophy. Established in the early 1970s, the journal has played a significant role in introducing U.S. readers to Frankfurt School thinkers and remains an important forum for debate in the humanities.
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