Injury-related risk behaviors among secondary technical vocational school students in China: a cross-sectional survey

Journal of Injury and Violence Research Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI:10.5249/jivr.v11i2.1392

Fenfen Li, Shumei Wang

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Abstract

Abstract: Background: To understand the prevalence of daily injury-related risk behaviors among secondary technical vocational school students, and to provide scientific proof and effective guidance for further injury intervention. Methods: A cluster sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey of all grade one and grade two students in a secondary technical vocational school in Jiangsu Province in April 2018, to understand the current status of injury-related risk behaviors. Results: Secondary technical vocational school students traffic risk behaviors, bullying and violence experience, sports risk behaviors, unsafe animal contact, were highly prevalent. The following behaviors occurred more than 25%: running a red light, not using the crosswalk, playing electronic equipment while crossing the road, not using a helmet, not wearing a seat-belt, not using reflective equipment at night, no preparation activities before sports, no protective measures during exercise, playing with stray cats, etc. Conclusions: Injury-related risk behaviors among secondary technical vocational school students were highly prevalent. The intervention of such risk behaviors should aim at characteristics of the population and their behaviors, take full advantage of families, schools, communities and other resources to solve intervention obstacles and promote correct behavior recognized as social norms, and create safe environment and atmosphere of families, schools, communities, and the whole society. Keywords: Secondary technical vocational school, Injury, Risk behavior

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中国中等职业技术学校学生伤害相关危险行为的横断面调查

摘要:背景:了解中职学生日常伤害相关危险行为的发生情况，为进一步进行伤害干预提供科学依据和有效指导。方法:采用整群抽样方法，于2018年4月对江苏省某中等技术职业学校一、二年级学生进行问卷调查，了解伤害相关危险行为现状。结果:中职学生交通危险行为、欺凌与暴力经历、运动危险行为、不安全动物接触发生率较高。闯红灯、不走人行横道、过马路时玩电子设备、不戴头盔、不系安全带、夜间不使用反光设备、运动前不做准备活动、运动时不采取防护措施、与流浪猫玩耍等行为发生在25%以上。结论:中职学生伤害相关危险行为普遍存在。此类风险行为的干预应针对人群及其行为特点，充分利用家庭、学校、社区等资源，解决干预障碍，促进被社会认可的正确行为，营造家庭、学校、社区乃至全社会的安全环境和氛围。关键词:中等职业技术学校;伤害;风险行为

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来源期刊

Journal of Injury and Violence Research

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Injury and Violence Research (JIVR) is a peer-reviewed open-access medical journal covering all aspects of traumatology includes quantitative and qualitative studies in the field of clinical and basic sciences about trauma, burns, drowning, falls, occupational/road/ sport safety, youth violence, child/elder abuse, child/elder injuries, intimate partner abuse/sexual violence, self-harm, suicide, patient safety, safe communities, consumer safety, disaster management, terrorism, surveillance/burden of injury and all other intentional and unintentional injuries.