Synthesis of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles Using Microwave Assistance and Its Application as Photocatalyst in Degrading Methylene Blue

Wahyu Firmansya Nursalam, L. I. Momuat, H. Aritonang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The research has been carried out on synthesizing zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles with the help of microwaves. ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized in the microwave at 100°C with heating times of 50, 90, 130, 170, and 210 minutes. The synthesized ZnO nanoparticles were characterized using X-Ray Diffractometry (XRD) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The results were analyzed for their ability as a photocatalyst against methylene blue (MB) solution using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The results revealed that the synthesized product was a combination of ZnO and Zn(OH) 2, as supported by XRD ICSD data no. 31052. However, the analysis results with EDS showed that the synthesized product only contained Zn and O elements, indicating that the product had ZnO. ZnO nanoparticles synthesized for 170 minutes of heating showed the highest ability to degrade MB of 85.8247% with a contact time of 150 minutes, while heating times of 50, 90, 130, and 210 minutes had percentage of MB degradation of 84.6065%, 81.0130%, 82.0866%, and 82.9275%, respectively.
微波辅助合成氧化锌纳米颗粒及其在亚甲基蓝降解中的应用
研究了利用微波合成氧化锌纳米粒子的方法。在100℃的微波条件下,分别加热50、90、130、170和210分钟,合成了ZnO纳米颗粒。利用x射线衍射仪(XRD)和能谱仪(EDS)对合成的ZnO纳米粒子进行了表征。用紫外-可见分光光度法分析了它们对亚甲基蓝溶液的光催化性能。结果表明,合成产物为ZnO和Zn(OH) 2的结合体,XRD、ICSD数据(no. 1)证实了这一结果。31052. 然而,EDS分析结果表明,合成产物只含有Zn和O元素,表明产物中含有ZnO。加热170 min合成的ZnO纳米颗粒在接触时间为150 min时,对MB的降解率最高,为85.8247%;而加热50、90、130和210 min时,对MB的降解率分别为84.6065%、81.0130%、82.0866%和82.9275%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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