Impact of information technology on firm performance: New evidence from Indian manufacturing

IF 4.5 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Rupika Khanna , Chandan Sharma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

India has risen to prominence as a global supplier of information technology (IT). However, the extent to which IT benefits Indian manufacturing is less well known. We assess the effects of IT capital on firm's growth from 1998 to 2016. We make two significant contributions: (i) we make comparisons between different periods, high-IT intensive and low-IT intensive sectors and 14 manufacturing industries at a disaggregated-level, (ii) to overcome the problems of simultaneity in production function estimation, we employ a recently developed semi-parametric technique. Our findings indicate that (i) IT as a production input contributes significantly to firm's output, yet the estimated effects vary significantly by time-period and industry, (ii) the impact of IT is maximum between 2000 and 2009, and then begins to weaken between 2010 and 2016, (iii) IT elasticities in high- and low-technology sectors appear to be converging, particularly between 2010 and 2016.

信息技术对企业绩效的影响:来自印度制造业的新证据
印度已成为全球信息技术(IT)供应国。然而,IT对印度制造业的益处程度却鲜为人知。我们评估了1998年至2016年IT资本对公司增长的影响。我们做出了两个重要贡献:(i)我们在不同时期,高it密集型和低it密集型部门以及14个制造业之间进行了分类比较,(ii)为了克服生产函数估计中的同时性问题,我们采用了最近开发的半参数技术。我们的研究结果表明:(1)IT作为一种生产投入对企业产出的贡献显著,但不同时期和行业的估计效果差异显著;(2)IT的影响在2000年至2009年间最大,然后在2010年至2016年间开始减弱;(3)高技术部门和低技术部门的IT弹性出现趋同,特别是在2010年至2016年间。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
10.70%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: IEP is an international journal that aims to publish peer-reviewed policy-oriented research about the production, distribution and use of information, including these subjects: the economics of the telecommunications, mass media, and other information industries, the economics of innovation and intellectual property, the role of information in economic development, and the role of information and information technology in the functioning of markets. The purpose of the journal is to provide an interdisciplinary and international forum for theoretical and empirical research that addresses the needs of other researchers, government, and professionals who are involved in the policy-making process. IEP publishes research papers, short contributions, and surveys.
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