The dentin chemical degradation and saliva roles on Noncarious Cervical Lesions – literature review

Q4 Dentistry

Revista Odonto Ciencia Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI:10.15448/1980-6523.2017.4.28634

Paola Gomes Souza, A. C. Machado, A. G. Pereira, R. Teixeira, F. Espíndola, P. V. Soares

引用次数: 1

Abstract

This review elucidates the dental structure chemical degradation and saliva roles in the origin and progression of NCCLs. Dentin chemical degradation is a predominant factor that contributes to the origin and progression of noncarious cervical lesions, which includes the biocorrosive factors: chemical, biochemical, electrochemical and piezoelectric dentin effects. The biocorrosive process involves endogenous and exogenous agents. As regard to saliva roles, the flow rate, buffering capacity, pH and its protein composition are valid parameters to identify biocorrosive factors. Thus, the association of acids agents, altered salivary parameters and specifics proteases are important conditions to promote dental wear. It can be concluded that endogenous and exogenous acids agents, salivary parameters and specific oral biomarkers are important to support the diagnostic and management of dental wear and noncarious cervical lesions.

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牙本质化学降解和唾液在宫颈非龋齿病变中的作用——文献综述

本文就牙齿结构、化学降解和唾液在NCCLs发生发展中的作用作一综述。牙本质化学降解是导致宫颈非龋齿病变发生和发展的主要因素，其中包括生物腐蚀因素:化学、生化、电化学和压电效应。生物腐蚀过程涉及内源性和外源性因素。在唾液的作用方面，流速、缓冲能力、pH值及其蛋白质组成是识别生物腐蚀因素的有效参数。因此，酸剂的结合，唾液参数的改变和特定的蛋白酶是促进牙齿磨损的重要条件。由此可见，内源性和外源性酸剂、唾液参数和特定的口腔生物标志物对于支持牙齿磨损和非龋齿性宫颈病变的诊断和管理是重要的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Odonto Ciencia Dentistry-Dentistry (all)

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Cessation. The Revista Odonto Ciência is a peer-reviewed journal published online (ISSN 1980-6523), four times per year, supported by the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul – Dental School since 1986. Its abbreviation is Rev Odonto Cienc, which should be used in references, bibliographic legends, and footnotes. The Revista Odonto Ciência is an international scientific journal dedicated to provide a forum for academics, researchers, and practitioners to communicate relevant basic, clinical, education, and epidemiological studies in Dentistry and related fields. The Journal seeks to publish articles on new conceptual models, innovative technology, alternative procedures or treatment to reduce disease burden in the general population or specific groups, thus contributing to translating science into practice and social development. Contributions falling into the following categories will be considered for publication: 1) original research reports of basic and applied oral sciences, epidemiological, and education studies; 2) review article; 3) case report. The Revista Odonto Ciência only accepts manuscripts written in English. Manuscripts submitted to this journal should not have been published before nor have publication pending elsewhere.