INFLUENCE OF PARENTING STYLE ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITY OF PORT HARCOURT

Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI:10.47672/AJP.556
E. David, G. Orluwene
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Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the influence of parenting style on academic achievement of students in university of Port Harcourt. The purpose of the study was to determine how authoritative and authoritarian parenting style, broken home and family size influence the academic achievement of students in university of Port Harcourt.Methodology: The study employed a descriptive survey design. The target population under study was all the 45,000-55,000 students in university of Port Harcourt. A purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 200 students from the larger population which was proportionally distributed in 20 departments in the University of Port Harcourt with 10 respondents from each departments. This study used questionnaire for data collection instrument and data was analyzed using mean and standard deviation to answer research questions while the hypothesis was analyzed using T-test to establish the influence of parenting style on academic achievement of students in university of port Harcourt . The data was presented in tabular form.Findings: The researcher found that the students who performed best experienced authoritative parenting style and therefore, it was the best method of parenting style in relation to academic achievement.Recommendation:  The researcher recommended that parents should consider their children’s opinion and allow them air their views while making some critical decisions in issues, particularly the ones above 18 years.
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养育方式对哈科特港大学学生学业成绩的影响
目的:本研究考察了父母教养方式对哈科特港大学学生学业成绩的影响。本研究的目的是确定权威和专制的育儿方式、破碎的家庭和家庭规模如何影响哈科特港大学学生的学业成绩。方法:本研究采用描述性调查设计。研究的目标人群是哈科特港大学的45000-55000名学生。采用有针对性的抽样技术,从哈科特港大学的20个系中按比例分配的200名学生中抽取样本,每个系有10名受访者。本研究采用问卷作为数据收集工具,采用均值和标准差对数据进行分析,回答研究问题,同时采用T检验对假设进行分析,以确定父母教养方式对哈科特港大学学生学业成绩的影响。数据以表格形式呈现。研究结果:研究人员发现,表现最好的学生体验到了权威的育儿方式,因此,这是与学业成绩相关的最佳育儿方式。建议:研究人员建议,父母在做出一些关键决定时,尤其是在18岁以上的问题上,应该考虑孩子的意见,并允许他们表达自己的观点。
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