Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengelolaan PKL di Kota Jakarta, Bandung dan Surabaya

Murtanti Jani Rahayu, Septyani Widyastuti
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Abstract

As a developing country, Indonesia has a huge number of street vendors. Because of that, the existence of street vendors needs a special attention. This special attention is needed because streer vendors mostly occupy city's public spaces. Street vendor management in Indonesia's cities is based on the regulations that was made by each regional government which is pointing to Indonesia's higher level of regulation. Each regional regulation has their own unique characteristics. Jakarta, Bandung, and Surabaya are big cities that have street vendor problems that also have street vendor management regulations. From those three cities, the advantages and disadvantages of their regulation's contents will be revealed, enriched by information digging and research results. From the regulation side, those three cities showed their concern about regulations regarding street vendors. The forms of restructuring that has been done are relocation and stabilization. Those three cities are also supported by private sector regarding street vendor management. Street vendor management has a vital contribution towards regional economical growth and street vendor's income growth. These positive impacts increases the efficiency of city space management, so the city itself will look tidy, beautiful, and not congested, but street vendors are still poppimg out in restricted areas and old spaces, if the new managed locations are far from the crowds, the impact will decrease street vendor's income
地方政策对雅加达、万隆和泗水街头小贩的管理有影响
作为一个发展中国家,印尼有大量的街头小贩。正因为如此,街头小贩的存在需要特别关注。这种特别的关注是必要的,因为街头小贩大多占据了城市的公共空间。印度尼西亚城市的街头小贩管理是基于每个地方政府制定的法规,这表明印度尼西亚的监管水平更高。每个地区的法规都有其独特的特点。雅加达、万隆和泗水是街头小贩问题严重的大城市,这些城市也有街头小贩管理条例。通过对这三个城市的信息挖掘和研究成果,揭示其监管内容的优缺点。从监管方面来看,这三个城市对街头小贩的监管表现出了关注。已经进行的改组形式是搬迁和稳定。这三个城市在街头小贩管理方面也得到私营部门的支持。摊贩管理对区域经济增长和摊贩收入增长有着重要的贡献。这些积极的影响提高了城市空间管理的效率,使城市本身看起来整洁,美观,不拥挤,但在限制区域和旧空间中仍然会出现摊贩,如果新的管理地点远离人群,则会影响摊贩的收入
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