The effects of dark matter and hyperons on the macroscopic properties of neutron star

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Xueling Mu, Bin Hong, Xia Zhou, Zhongwen Feng
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Abstract

We investigate the impact of hyperon and dark matter on macroscopic properties of neutron stars, including mass, radius, gravitational redshift, and moment of inertia, within the framework of relativistic mean field theory. Our findings reveal that the absorbing of hyperon and dark matter components significantly softens the equation of state of neutron star. Dark matter Fermi momentum varies between 0 and 0.06 GeV, and all types of neutron stars yield to the current observational constraints with dark matter Fermi momentum being \(k_{f}^{DM}=0.03\text{ GeV}\). In addition, both hyperons and dark matter increase the gravitational redshift while decreasing the moment of inertia. Lastly, we present the linear relationships between mass, gravitational redshift and moment of inertia that can further assist in identifying neutron star types.

Abstract Image

暗物质和超子对中子星宏观性质的影响
在相对论平均场理论的框架下,我们研究了超子和暗物质对中子星宏观性质的影响,包括质量、半径、引力红移和转动惯量。我们的研究结果表明,超子和暗物质组分的吸收显著地软化了中子星的状态方程。暗物质费米动量在0到0.06 GeV之间变化,所有类型的中子星都服从于当前的观测约束,暗物质费米动量为\(k_{f}^{DM}=0.03\text{ GeV}\)。此外,超子和暗物质都增加了引力红移,同时减小了惯性矩。最后,我们提出了质量、引力红移和惯性矩之间的线性关系,这可以进一步帮助识别中子星类型。
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来源期刊
Astrophysics and Space Science
Astrophysics and Space Science 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
106
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Astrophysics and Space Science publishes original contributions and invited reviews covering the entire range of astronomy, astrophysics, astrophysical cosmology, planetary and space science and the astrophysical aspects of astrobiology. This includes both observational and theoretical research, the techniques of astronomical instrumentation and data analysis and astronomical space instrumentation. We particularly welcome papers in the general fields of high-energy astrophysics, astrophysical and astrochemical studies of the interstellar medium including star formation, planetary astrophysics, the formation and evolution of galaxies and the evolution of large scale structure in the Universe. Papers in mathematical physics or in general relativity which do not establish clear astrophysical applications will no longer be considered. The journal also publishes topically selected special issues in research fields of particular scientific interest. These consist of both invited reviews and original research papers. Conference proceedings will not be considered. All papers published in the journal are subject to thorough and strict peer-reviewing. Astrophysics and Space Science features short publication times after acceptance and colour printing free of charge.
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