Application of finger lateral local flaps for repair of dorsal skin defect of fingers

Bo Zhang, K. Gong, Jiale Wang, Zhenxin Zhang, Jun Zhao
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of finger lateral local flaps in repairing dorsal skin defect of proximal and middle segments of fingers. Methods From July 2017 to July 2018, 17 cases of dorsal skin defect of proximal and middle segments of fingers were treated by transfer of finger lateral local flaps, including 6 cases of dorsal proximal segment and 11 cases of dorsal middle segment. The size of the flaps ranged from 1.0 cm×1.5 cm to 1.5 cm×3.5 cm. Full thickness skin grafts were used to repair the donor sites. Results The follow-up time ranged from 3 to 12 months, with an average of 4 months. All the flaps survived. All the incisions achieved primary healing. The appearance and texture of the flaps were good. According to the upper extremity functional evaluation criteria issued by the Hand Society of the Chinese Medical Association, the results were excellent in 11 cases, good in 4 cases and fair in 2 cases. Conclusion The transfer of finger lateral local flaps is simple to operate and has satisfactory clinical efficacy. It is safe and reliable to repair the dorsal skin defect of the finger. Key words: Finger injuries; Surgical flaps; Skin defects
手指外侧局部皮瓣在手指背侧皮肤缺损修复中的应用
目的探讨手指外侧局部皮瓣修复手指近、中节背侧皮肤缺损的临床疗效。方法2017年7月~ 2018年7月,采用手指外侧局部皮瓣移植治疗手指近、中背侧皮肤缺损17例,其中近背侧6例,中背侧11例。皮瓣的大小从1.0 cm×1.5 cm到1.5 cm×3.5 cm不等。全层皮肤移植用于修复供体部位。结果随访时间3 ~ 12个月,平均4个月。所有的襟翼都完好无损。所有切口均初步愈合。皮瓣的外观和质地良好。按照中华医学会手学会上肢功能评定标准,优秀者11例,良者4例,一般者2例。结论手指外侧局部皮瓣移植操作简单,临床效果满意。修复手指背侧皮肤缺损安全可靠。关键词:手指损伤;外科皮瓣;皮肤缺损
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