Association Between Maternal Hemoglobin Level and Incomplete Abortion At RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung 2017-2019

Lisa Milena Anabela, B. Handono, D. Prihatni, M. Aziz, M. Ritonga
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the association between maternal hemoglobin concentrations and incomplete abortion.Methods: An analytic, cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling method was conducted using medical records of 45 pregnant women aged 18 – 35 years old visiting the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019. Participants were grouped into incomplete abortion and non-abortion groups.Results: Maternal characteristics in the incomplete abortion group showed that the majority of pregnant women in this group were 25.58 years of age, non-anemic (n=37, 82.22%), had no previous spontaneous abortion (n=40, 88.89%), and were nulliparous (n=25, 55.55%) with a mean interpregnancy interval of 4.03 years. The characteristics in both incomplete abortion group and non-abortion group were homogenous in the level of anemia (p-value=0.380), previous spontaneous abortion (p-value=1.00), and interpregnancy intervals (p-value=0.667). The mean hemoglobin concentration for the incomplete abortion group was 11.81 gr/dL (95% CI, 11.30 to 12.26). Heterogenous data was found in age (p-value=<0.001) and parity (p-value=0.002). Parity was a strong confounder, causing the hemoglobin concentration insignificantly associated to incomplete abortion (p-value=0.884).Conclusion: No statistically significant association is found between hemoglobin concentration and incomplete abortion. Most women with incomplete abortion are around 25 years old, nulliparous, non-anemic with a mean hemoglobin concentration of 11.81 gr/dL with no history of previous abortion, and a rather secure interpregnancy intervals. 
母亲血红蛋白水平与RSUP不完全流产之间的关系Hasan Sadikin Bandung博士2017-2019
目的:探讨母亲血红蛋白浓度与不完全流产的关系。方法:使用2017年1月1日至2019年12月31日在印度尼西亚万隆Hasan Sadikin医生综合医院妇产科就诊的45名18-35岁孕妇的病历,采用连续抽样法进行分析、横断面研究。参与者被分为不完全流产组和非流产组。结果:不完全流产组的产妇特征显示,该组大多数孕妇年龄为25.58岁,无贫血(n=37,82.22%),既往无自然流产(n=40,88.89%),未产妇(n=25,55.55%),平均妊娠间隔4.03年。不完全流产组和非流产组的贫血水平(p值=0.380)、既往自然流产(p值=1.00)、流产率(p值=0.000)和流产率(p值=1.00,和妊娠间隔(p值=0.667)。不完全流产组的平均血红蛋白浓度为11.81 gr/dL(95%CI,11.30至12.26)。年龄(p值<0.001)和产次(p值=0.002)存在异质性数据。产次是一个强混杂因素,导致血红蛋白浓度与不完全流产无显著相关性(p值=0.84)。结论:血红蛋白浓度与未完全流产无统计学显著相关性。大多数不完全流产的女性年龄在25岁左右,未产妇,无贫血,平均血红蛋白浓度为11.81 gr/dL,既往无流产史,生育间隔相当安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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