Food assistance in Portugal: organizational challenges in three different contexts

IF 0.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT
F. Augusto
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

PurposeDrawing on an ethnographic research study, developed in three different food assistance initiatives (FAIs) operating in Portugal, this article seeks to explore the elements that characterize them and the main organizational challenges they face.Design/methodology/approachParticipant observation was carried out in a surplus food redistribution charity, a soup kitchen and a social supermarket, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with supervisors of these FAIs. The study followed an inductive coding strategy, and a thematic analysis was developed.FindingsThe main results point to an appreciation of the initiatives and the role they play, but they also highlight the existence of several challenges, mainly related to: 1) difficulties in accessing sources of funding, 2) the absence of an intervening state and 3) a scarcity of resources that allow a thorough assessment of their activities and services provided, which weakens the public image of these responses.Originality/valueThe development of food assistance in Europe has a long history. Over the past few years, this sector has grown significantly. Nowadays, it is possible to identify several realities around emergency food provision. However, this heterogeneity has not been sufficiently explored in the literature. In addition, there are few studies that report on the variety of initiatives that coexist in Portugal and establish a comparison between them. The current paper intends to overcome this gap by seeking to understand the main models of food assistance operating in the country.
葡萄牙的粮食援助:三种不同情况下的组织挑战
目的利用在葡萄牙开展的三项不同的粮食援助倡议(FAI)中开展的人种学研究,本文试图探索它们的特点以及它们面临的主要组织挑战。设计/方法/方法参与者在一家剩余食品再分配慈善机构、一家汤房和一家社交超市进行了观察,并对这些FAI的主管进行了半结构化访谈。该研究采用归纳编码策略,并进行了专题分析。调查结果主要结果表明,人们对这些举措及其发挥的作用表示赞赏,但也强调了存在的几个挑战,主要与以下方面有关:1)难以获得资金来源,2)缺乏干预国家,3)资源匮乏,无法对其活动和提供的服务进行全面评估,这削弱了这些回应的公众形象。独创性/价值欧洲粮食援助的发展历史悠久。在过去的几年里,这个行业有了显著的增长。如今,可以确定紧急粮食供应方面的几个现实情况。然而,这种异质性在文献中还没有得到充分的探讨。此外,很少有研究报告葡萄牙共存的各种举措,并对它们进行比较。本文件旨在通过了解该国粮食援助的主要模式来克服这一差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
37.50%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The Journal of Organizational Ethnography (JOE) has been launched to provide an opportunity for scholars, from all social and management science disciplines, to publish over two issues: -high-quality articles from original ethnographic research that contribute to the current and future development of qualitative intellectual knowledge and understanding of the nature of public and private sector work, organization and management -review articles examining the history and development of the contribution of ethnography to qualitative research in social, organization and management studies -articles examining the intellectual, pedagogical and practical use-value of ethnography in organization and management research, management education and management practice, or which extend, critique or challenge past and current theoretical and empirical knowledge claims within one or more of these areas of interest -articles on ethnographically informed research relating to the concepts of organization and organizing in any other wider social and cultural contexts.
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