Effect of Added Urea Foliar Spray and Leaf Clipping on Growth and Yield Response of Mungbean

M. Hossain, M. Karim, P. Biswas, M. Mahmud
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Abstract

An experiment was conducted at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, during March to May 2018 to study the impact of added urea foliar spray and leaf clipping on growth and yield of mungbean. The experiment was laid out in Split-plot Design with three replications and composed of four levels of urea foliar spray viz. F0 = Recommended Fertilizer (RF) + No Foliar Spray (FS), F1 = RF + 1% Urea FS at Flower Initiation (FI), F2 = RF + 2% Urea FS at FI, F3 = RF + 3% Urea FS at FI and four levels of Leaf clipping viz. C0 = No leaf clipping, C1 = Clipping 1 basal leaf, C 2 = Clipping 2 basal leaves, C3= Clipping total apical leaves having no inflorescence. Results indicated that foliar spray and leaf clipping had significant effect on most of the growth and yield contributing parameters. In case of foliar spray of urea, the maximum plant height, nodules plant-1, highest above ground dry matter plant-1, pods plant-1, pod length, seeds pod-1, 1000 seed weight, seed yield, stover yield and biological yield were recorded from F0. In case of leaf clipping, all growth and yield attributes were recorded highest from C1. Regarding combined effect, the highest growth and yield parameters were recorded from the treatment combination of F0C1. So, F0 along with C1 is suggested for yield improvement in mungbean cultivation. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2022, 25(2): 57-65
尿素叶面喷雾和剪叶对绿豆生长和产量反应的影响
2018年3月至5月,在孟加拉国农业大学进行了尿素叶面喷施和剪叶对绿豆生长和产量的影响研究。裂区设计中实验了四层组成的三个复制和尿素的叶面喷雾即F0 =推荐肥料(RF) +叶面喷雾(FS), F1 =射频+ 1%尿素FS花启动(FI)、F2 =射频+ 2%尿素FS FI, F3 =射频+ 3%尿素FS FI和四个层次的叶子剪断即C0 =没有叶剪裁,C1 =剪裁1基生叶,C 2 =剪裁2基部叶片,C3 =总顶端叶子没有花序剪断。结果表明,喷叶和剪叶对大部分生长和产量贡献参数有显著影响。叶面喷施尿素,从F0开始记录最大株高、结瘤株-1、地上最高干物质株-1、荚果株-1、荚果长、种子荚果-1、千粒重、种子产量、秸秆产量和生物产量。在剪叶情况下,C1的所有生长和产量属性都是最高的。在组合效应方面,F0C1处理组合的生长和产量参数最高。因此,建议在绿豆栽培中采用F0 + C1提高产量。孟加拉国阿格龙。[j] .科学通报,2014,25 (2):57-65
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