Combined Tumors in Hematolymphoid Neoplasms: Case Series of Histiocytic and Langerhans Cell Sarcomas Arising From Low-Grade B-Cell Lymphoma

IF 1.9 Q3 PATHOLOGY
S. Skala, J. Ye, J. Stumph, W. Macon, Frances R Quinones, Vadim Khachaturov, R. Ketterling, R. Dewar
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

We report an index case of histiocytic sarcoma arising in a 70-year-old patient with long-standing chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL). The patient presented in 2017 with painful, enlarging swelling of the left neck. He had remote history of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with no sign of recurrence, and his CLL/SLL was thought to be in remission. Computed tomography showed mild splenomegaly and multifocal lymphadenopathy including a 3-cm left neck mass. Biopsy of the left neck mass showed CLL/SLL with associated histiocytic sarcoma. Flow cytometry demonstrated a B cell neoplasm with CLL/SLL phenotype. Despite radiation therapy, he expired 3 months after presentation. Two similar cases (CLL/SLL and histiocytic sarcoma, follicular lymphoma and Langerhans cell sarcoma) from another institution are also illustrated. The pathological features of combined tumors in lymphoid neoplasms, a general framework to the work-up to determine interrelatedness of tumor components, and the clinical relevance are discussed.
血液淋巴肿瘤的合并肿瘤:低级别B细胞淋巴瘤引起的组织细胞和郎格罕细胞肉瘤病例系列
我们报告了一例70岁长期慢性淋巴细胞白血病/小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤(CLL/SLL)患者的组织细胞肉瘤指数病例。患者于2017年出现左颈部疼痛、肿胀加剧。他有皮肤鳞状细胞癌的病史,没有复发的迹象,他的CLL/SLL被认为处于缓解期。计算机断层扫描显示轻度脾肿大和多灶性淋巴结病,包括一个3厘米的左颈部肿块。左颈部肿块的活检显示CLL/SLL伴有相关的组织细胞肉瘤。流式细胞术显示B细胞肿瘤具有CLL/SLL表型。尽管接受了放射治疗,他还是去世了 演示后数月。还说明了来自另一个机构的两个类似病例(CLL/SLL和组织细胞肉瘤、滤泡性淋巴瘤和郎格汉斯细胞肉瘤)。讨论了淋巴肿瘤中合并肿瘤的病理特征、确定肿瘤成分相关性的一般框架以及临床相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Clinical Pathology
Clinical Pathology PATHOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
66
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