{"title":"Poly-(lactic-co-glycolic acid) /poly-(vinyl alcohol) and cobalt ferrite magnetic nanoparticles as vanillin carriers","authors":"N. Naidek, N. Khalil, C. Almeida","doi":"10.1080/1539445X.2023.2199419","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Besides being known by food and perfume industries, vanillin has also important pharmacological properties such as anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities. The use of magnetic nanoparticles as carriers for a vanillin delivery system is a way to explore its benefits in human beings. In this paper, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles stabilized by poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and containing magnetic CoFe2O4 and vanillin have been prepared using a double emulsion-solvent evaporation method. The morphology, particle size, structure, and surface properties of the nanoparticles were investigated by transmission electron microscopy, zeta-potential measurements, X-ray diffractometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, magnetic hysteresis loops, and thermogravimetric analysis. The spherical nanoparticles presented negative charge, with zeta-potential values ranging from −9.15 to −5.64 mV, high thermal stability, superparamagnetic properties, and excellent encapsulation of the vanillin (around 80%). Accordingly, such PLGA/PVA nanoparticles encapsulating vanillin and CoFe2O4 exhibited the desired features to suggest their potential use as drug delivery systems. Highlights PLGA/PVA nanoparticles with CoFe2O4 were synthesized for the targeted delivery of vanillin. The spherical nanoparticles presented negative zeta-potential ranging from −9.15 to −5.64 mV. Encapsulation promoted an increased release rate of vanillin. Analytical validation was used for vanillin quantification.","PeriodicalId":22140,"journal":{"name":"Soft Materials","volume":"21 1","pages":"206 - 217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Soft Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1539445X.2023.2199419","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT Besides being known by food and perfume industries, vanillin has also important pharmacological properties such as anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities. The use of magnetic nanoparticles as carriers for a vanillin delivery system is a way to explore its benefits in human beings. In this paper, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles stabilized by poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and containing magnetic CoFe2O4 and vanillin have been prepared using a double emulsion-solvent evaporation method. The morphology, particle size, structure, and surface properties of the nanoparticles were investigated by transmission electron microscopy, zeta-potential measurements, X-ray diffractometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, magnetic hysteresis loops, and thermogravimetric analysis. The spherical nanoparticles presented negative charge, with zeta-potential values ranging from −9.15 to −5.64 mV, high thermal stability, superparamagnetic properties, and excellent encapsulation of the vanillin (around 80%). Accordingly, such PLGA/PVA nanoparticles encapsulating vanillin and CoFe2O4 exhibited the desired features to suggest their potential use as drug delivery systems. Highlights PLGA/PVA nanoparticles with CoFe2O4 were synthesized for the targeted delivery of vanillin. The spherical nanoparticles presented negative zeta-potential ranging from −9.15 to −5.64 mV. Encapsulation promoted an increased release rate of vanillin. Analytical validation was used for vanillin quantification.
期刊介绍:
Providing a common forum for all soft matter scientists, Soft Materials covers theory, simulation, and experimental research in this rapidly expanding and interdisciplinary field. As soft materials are often at the heart of modern technologies, soft matter science has implications and applications in many areas ranging from biology to engineering.
Unlike many journals which focus primarily on individual classes of materials or particular applications, Soft Materials draw on all physical, chemical, materials science, and biological aspects of soft matter. Featured topics include polymers, biomacromolecules, colloids, membranes, Langmuir-Blodgett films, liquid crystals, granular matter, soft interfaces, complex fluids, surfactants, gels, nanomaterials, self-organization, supramolecular science, molecular recognition, soft glasses, amphiphiles, foams, and active matter.
Truly international in scope, Soft Materials contains original research, invited reviews, in-depth technical tutorials, and book reviews.