Study Variation of Anthropometric Variables at Time of Puberty

K. De
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Abstract

Aim: Puberty is vital stage of human growth and life cycle; this stage faces different psychological, physiological changes, it is a stage when individuals are going towards maturation. For this stage human needs sufficient nutrition, lack of nutrition causes delayed puberty, stunted growth, in female, lack of nutrition cause their menarche, if female under nutrition remains in time of their child bearing it effects in child weight, due to under nutrition girl suffers from anemia. Methods: Study is done on adolescent girls of rural area of Paschim Medinipur, by anthropometric tools different anthropometric measurements were taken. Results: The overall means, standard deviations of height and weight of the adolescent girls were 150.01 cm (4.81) and 44.06 kg (5.70) respectively. Among all circumferential measurements mean Hip circumference is highest 84.85 cm (6.57) and among skin folds Triceps skinfold is 8.98 mm (2.03). According to table mean height increases (7.54) cm progressively from 10 years to 19 years, 8.76 kg weight increases from 10 to 19 years. Conclusion: Age wise change is shown in this study which proves growth pattern of adolescent period.
青春期人体测量变量变化的研究
目的:青春期是人类成长和生命周期的重要阶段;这个阶段面临着不同的心理、生理变化,是个体走向成熟的阶段。在这个阶段,人类需要充足的营养,缺乏营养会导致青春期延迟,生长发育迟缓,在女性中,缺乏营养导致她们的月经初潮,如果女性营养不足,在孩子出生时会影响孩子的体重,由于营养不足,女孩会患贫血。方法:采用人体测量工具,对地中海地区农村地区的少女进行不同的人体测量。结果:青春期女孩身高和体重的总体平均值、标准差分别为150.01 cm(4.81)和44.06 kg(5.70)。在所有圆周测量中,平均臀围最高为84.85厘米(6.57),在皮肤褶皱中,三头肌皮肤褶皱为8.98毫米(2.03)。根据表,从10岁到19岁,平均身高逐渐增加(7.54)厘米,从10年到19岁体重增加8.76公斤。结论:本研究显示了年龄的变化,证明了青少年时期的生长模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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