The Symmocinae and Holcopogoninae in the Canary Islands and Madeira, with descriptions of 13 new species (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae)

IF 0.3 4区农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY

Shilap-Revista De Lepidopterologia Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.57065/shilap.462

Per Falck, O. Karsholt

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We recognize 20 species of Symmocinae, concluding that all belong in the genus Chersogenes Walsingham, 1908 with the synonyms Epanastasis Walsingham, 1908, syn. rev., Ambloma Walsingham, 1908, syn. nov. and Thanatovena Gozmány, 1957. Thirteen species are described as new: Chersogenes variabilis Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Gran Canaria), Chersogenes pseudocanariensis Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Gran Canaria), Chersogenes subextricata Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Tenerife), Chersogenes gomerae Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: La Gomera), Chersogenes nigra Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Gran Canaria), Chersogenes hermiguae Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: La Gomera), Chersogenes mercedella Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Tenerife), Chersogenes duabusalis Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Fuerteventura and Lanzarote), Chersogenes aguiari Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Portugal: Selvagens Islands), Chersogenes coxi Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Fuerteventura), Chersogenes lanzarotae Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Lanzarote), Chersogenes fuerteventurae Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Fuerteventura), Chersogenes indistincta Falck & Karsholt, sp. nov. (Spain: Fuerteventura and Lanzarote). Chersogenes extricata (Gozmány, 1964), sp. rev., comb. nov. is removed from synonymy of Chersogenes (Epanastasis) canariensis (Rebel, 1906) and reinstated as a distinct species. Chersogenes excellens (Gozmány, 1977), syn. nov., comb. nov. is synonymized with Chersogenes klimeschi (Gozmány, 1975), comb. nov. Symmoca canariensis Rebel, 1906 and Epanastasis eupracta Gozmány, 1988 are newly combined as Chersogenes canariensis (Rebel, 1906), comb. nov. and Chersogenes eupracta (Gozmány, 1988), comb. nov. The following North African species are formally transferred from Epanastasis: Chersogenes arenbergerorum (Gozmány, 1988), comb. nov., Chersogenes enigmatica (Gozmány, 1964), comb. n., Chersogenes eremicola (Gozmány, 1988), comb. nov., Chersogenes erroris (Gozmány, 1962), comb. nov., Chersogenes friedeli (Gozmány, 1988), comb. nov., Chersogenes tunesica (Gozmány, 1988), comb. nov., and Chersogenes vetustella (Zerny, 1935), comb. nov. Two species of Holcopogoninae, Turatia iranica Gozmány, 2000 and Hesperesta hartigi (Turati, 1934) are recorded as new to the Canary Islands. Two of the new species, C. duabusalis, sp. nov. and C. aguiari, sp. nov. have brachypterous males. Photographs of the adults of all species are shown. Photographs of the genitalia of the new species are provided. All of the new species are barcoded. Analyses of DNA barcodes show that the identifications and distinctiveness of each species as well-supported and genetically isolated.

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加那利群岛和马德拉岛的Symmocinae和Holcopogoninae，并附13个新种的描述（鳞翅目：Autostichidae）

我们确认了20种Symmocinae，得出的结论是，它们都属于Chersogenes Walsingham属，1908，同义词Epanastasis Walsingham，1908，syn。修订，Ambloma Walsingham，1908年，syn。nov.和Thanatovina Gozmány，1957年。13个物种被描述为新物种：可变Chersogenes Falck&Karsholt，sp.nov.（西班牙：大加那利群岛），Chersogene pseudocanariensis Falck&Karsholt，sp.nova，Chersogenes hermiguae Falck&Karsholt，sp.nov.（西班牙：La Gomera）、Chersogene mercedella Falck和Karsholt（西班牙：特内里费岛）、Chersogenes duabusalis Falck&Karsholt、sp.nov，Chersogenes lanzarotae Falck&Karsholt，sp.nov.（西班牙：Lanzarote），Chersogene Fuerteventura Falck和Karsholt（西班牙：Fuerteventura），Chersogenes inclusita Falck and Karsholt。Chersogenes extricata（Gozmány，1964），sp.rev.，comb。nov.从Chersogenes（Epanastasis）canarinsis（Rebel，1906）的同义词中删除，并恢复为一个独特的物种。Chersogenes卓越（Gozmány，1977），syn。十一月，梳。nov.与Chersogenes klimeschi（Gozmány，1975），comb同义。nov.Symmoca canariensis Rebel，1906和Epanastasis eupracta Gozmány，1988被新合并为Chersogenes canarinsis（Rebel，906），comb。nov.和Chersogenes eupracta（Gozmány，1988），comb。nov.以下北非物种是从Epanastasis正式转移过来的：Chersogenes arenbergerrum（Gozmány，1988），comb。十一月，Chersogenes谜（Gozmány，1964），梳。n.，Chersogenes eremicola（Gozmány，1988），梳。11月，Chersogenes erroris（Gozmány，1962），comb。11月，Chersogenes friedeli（Gozmány，1988），comb。11月，Chersogenes tunesica（Gozmány，1988），comb。nov.和Chersogenes vetustella（Zerny，1935），comb。nov.Holcopogoninae的两个物种，Turatia iranica Gozmány，2000和Hesperesta harttigi（Turati，1934）被记录为加那利群岛的新物种。其中两个新种，C.duabusalis，sp.nov.和C.aguiari，sp.nova.具有短翅雄性。展示了所有物种的成虫照片。提供了新物种生殖器的照片。所有新物种都有条形码。DNA条形码分析表明，每个物种的识别和独特性都得到了很好的支持和基因分离。

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来源期刊

Shilap-Revista De Lepidopterologia ENTOMOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología is an international journal which has been published by the Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología since 1973 and uses the persistent digital identifier by ORCID® (https://orcid.org) as a way to ensure proper authorship normalization. It includes empirical and theoretical research on all aspects of Lepidopterology (Systematics, Taxonomy, Phylogeny, Morphology, Bionomics, Ecology, Faunistics and Zoogeography, as well as bibliographical papers, those on the history of Lepidopterology, or book reviews on the topics mentioned) from all over the world with special emphasis on the study of Conservation Biology. Each volume consists of four issues a year (one volume per annum) in March, June, September and December.