Policy on Reducing Child Labor as the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor

Abstract

.............................................................. 2 Introduction .......................................................... 3 Method ............................................................... 7 Implementation Policy on Reducing Child Labor in the Context of Supporting the Family Hope Program (PPAPKH) as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Child Labor (PBPTA) in Pemalang District ............................ 8 a. Preparation (Pre-Shelter) ....................................... 9 b. Implementation at Shelter ....................................... 11 c. Post Shelter ....................................................... 14 Obstacles in Implementation Policy on Reducing Child Labor in the Context of Supporting the Family Hope Program (PPA-PKH) as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Child Labor (PBPTA) in Pemalang District ......... 15 a. Obstacles in Implementation In the implementation of PPA-PKH Policy as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Child Labor (PBPTA) in Pemalang District ...... 15 b. Efforts to overcome Constraints in Implementation In the implementation of PPA-PKH Policy as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Child Labor (PBPTA) in Pemalang District ................................................ 15 Conclusion ........................................................... 16 References ............................................................ 17 UNNES LAW JOURNAL 6(1) 2020 2 Policy on Reducing Child Labor as the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor Errika Putri Anggriani ABSTRACT. The issue of child labor is increasingly complex because many children are working at school age. Child labor is very vulnerable to exploitation, dangerous work, moral and psychological, and hampered access to education. So the government issued a policy of Reducing Child Labor in the Framework of Supporting the Family Hope Program (PPA-PKH) as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Children (PBPTA) with the aim that children can be returned to the education unit and Pemalang Regency is one of the districts that runs the PPA program -PKH. Issues examined: (1)Implementation PPA-PKH Policy As PBPTA Efforts in Pemalang District (2) Constraints and efforts to overcome obstacles in the Implementation PPA-PKH policy as an effort for PBPTA in Pemalang Regency. This research uses a sociological juridical approach. Research result(1) Implementation PPA-PKH policy in Pemalang Regency has been running in accordance with the objectives, with the formation of shelters through 3 stages, namely pre shelters, shelters, and post shelters and received school recommendations (2) Efforts to overcome obstacles in implementation PPA-PKH policy in Pemalang Regency, which includes data on prospective beneficiaries, is only 10% valid, so the effort to do additional data. The obstacles of the shelter din's companion are their efforts to take a psychological approach and change the way of learning. Lack of coordination between related agencies so that their efforts to coordinate and joint commitments between related agencies and propose scholarship programs for child beneficiaries. Suggestions given by researchers that prospective beneficiary data should be updated every year, provide socialization attended by beneficiary families about the importance of education for the development of the family economy, improved coordination between related agencies, the existence of certainty that children get scholarships or BSM for education. The issue of child labor is increasingly complex because many children are working at school age. Child labor is very vulnerable to exploitation, dangerous work, moral and psychological, and hampered access to education. So the government issued a policy of Reducing Child Labor in the Framework of Supporting the Family Hope Program (PPA-PKH) as an Effort to Eliminate the Worst Forms of Children (PBPTA) with the aim that children can be returned to the education unit and Pemalang Regency is one of the districts that runs the PPA program -PKH. Issues examined: (1)Implementation PPA-PKH Policy As PBPTA Efforts in Pemalang District (2) Constraints and efforts to overcome obstacles in the Implementation PPA-PKH policy as an effort for PBPTA in Pemalang Regency. This research uses a sociological juridical approach. Research result(1) Implementation PPA-PKH policy in Pemalang Regency has been running in accordance with the objectives, with the formation of shelters through 3 stages, namely pre shelters, shelters, and post shelters and received school recommendations (2) Efforts to overcome obstacles in implementation PPA-PKH policy in Pemalang Regency, which includes data on prospective beneficiaries, is only 10% valid, so the effort to do additional data. The obstacles of the shelter din's companion are their efforts to take a psychological approach and change the way of learning. Lack of coordination between related agencies so that their efforts to coordinate and joint commitments between related agencies and propose scholarship programs for child beneficiaries. Suggestions given by researchers that prospective beneficiary data should be updated every year, provide socialization attended by beneficiary families about the importance of education for the development of the family economy, improved coordination between related agencies, the existence of certainty that children get scholarships or BSM for education.