[Nurses' Workload in Intensive Care Unit according to the Nursing Activities ScoreCarga de trabalho dos profissionais de enfermagem na Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos de acordo com a pontuaao das Atividades de Enfermagem].

IF 0.4 Q4 NURSING

Revista Cuidarte Pub Date : 2023-05-28 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.15649/cuidarte.2680

Ángela María Henao-Castaño, Juan David Melo-Roa, Jenny Fernanda Quintero-Osorio, Laura Nathalie Cruz-López

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The Nursing Activities Score has been used mainly in Intensive Care Units as an instrument to measure nursing activities since this is the unit that receives the most complex patients. For this reason, this scoping review aims to establish the workload using the Nursing Activities Score and the factors related to it in Intensive Care Units.

Methods: Qualitative scoping review using the PRISMA statement. Searches were conducted in CINAHL, LILACS, Scopus, Science Direct, SciELO, and PubMed databases.

Results: The final sample consists of 87 texts published between 2007 and 2021. They were classified into five categories: ICU workload, inter-unit comparison, workload related to nursing staff, workload related to patient characteristics, and workload consequences.

Discussion: The review reveals a workload greater than 50% in most of the studies due to different factors, but mainly to patients' particular characteristics. No significant difference was observed between general and specialized units; high workloads are a risk factor for adverse events.

Conclusions: This review shows that nurses are constantly exposed to high workloads. It is possible for workloads to affect or be influenced by various factors, such as the characteristics of patients being cared for, or to impact the quality of nursing care positively or negatively.

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根据护理活动评分，重症监护病房护理专业人员的工作量

亮点：NAS是一种在评估护理专业人员工作量时具有相关性的工具。有证据表明，护理人员面临着高工作量，在大多数情况下，工作量超过了护理委员会和协会的建议。可能影响工作量的一些因素包括轮班类型、专业人员的性别、重症监护室的类型、受抚养患者的人数等。有必要评估NAS在不同类型服务中的实施情况，以了解护理专业人员的现状和工作。导言：护理活动评分主要用作重症监护室衡量护理活动的工具，重症监护室是处理护理最复杂患者的单位。目的：确定重症监护室护理活动评分评估的工作量及其相关因素。方法：采用Prisma方法进行定性审查类型范围审查。搜索Cinahl、Lilacs、Scopus、Science Direct、Scielo和PubMed数据库。结果：最终样本由2007年至2021年的87篇文章组成。他们分为五类：重症监护室的工作量、单位之间的比较、与护理人员有关的工作量、与患者特征有关的工作量和工作量的后果。讨论：审查显示，在大多数研究中，工作量超过50%，这是由于不同的因素：主要是患者的特殊特征，一般和专业单位之间没有观察到显着差异，高工作量是不良事件发生的风险因素。结论：这一审查的结果表明，护理人员经常面临高工作量。这种工作量可能会受到各种因素的影响或影响，例如接受护理的患者的特征，也可能对护理质量产生积极或消极的影响。引用这篇文章：克鲁兹·洛佩斯·劳拉·娜塔莉、金特罗·奥索里奥·珍妮·费尔南达、梅洛·罗亚·胡安·大卫、埃诺·卡斯塔诺·安格拉·玛丽亚。根据护理活动评分，重症监护室护理专业人员的工作量。杂志照顾你。2023年；14（1）：E2680。http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.2680

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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