IRAQI CONSTITUTION: ADVANCING THE DIALOGUE OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Ghaleb Yassin Farhan Matalak, Mohammed Abdulkreem Salim, Mohamed Hameed, Wissam Mohammed Hassan Algaragolle, Saad Ghazi Talib, Yusra Mohammed Ali, Emad Mohamed Saleh, Mohammed Suleiman, Sabri Kareem Sabri
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Iraqi constitution of 2005 grants freedom of religious thought, belief and practice for all religions. This study was also based on the premise that the constitutional rights are not adhered to in Iraq, even by government officials, which could be due to the absence of suitable legislations subsequent to the framing of the constitutional provisions. An analytical and descriptive research design was adopted for this study. Data was collected from primary and secondary sources through documentation research and evaluation of historical sources. The primary data comprised Articles of the Iraqi constitution, and a few national and international legal instruments related to religious freedom. Secondary data included empirical research studies, books, articles and other published sources. This study therefore took the form of an empirical legal research as it involved the issues of constitutional reforms in the field of religious freedom. A comparative approach was adopted in analyzing the documents about religion and politics related to both the Arab region and the West. The focus was on the measures that should be adopted to advance the dialogues of religious freedom and maintain religious neutrality in all government policies. The study found out that there were apparent contradictions between the constitutional provisions and the State Laws. Similarly, the Iraqi civil and penal codes remain silent regarding legal remedies for the violation of constitutional provisions.
伊拉克宪法:推进宗教自由对话
伊拉克2005年宪法赋予所有宗教的宗教思想、信仰和实践自由。这项研究还基于这样一个前提,即伊拉克不遵守宪法权利,甚至政府官员也不遵守宪法权利,这可能是由于在制定宪法规定之后没有适当的立法。本研究采用分析性和描述性研究设计。通过文献研究和对历史资料的评价,从一手和二手资料中收集数据。主要资料包括伊拉克宪法的条款和一些与宗教自由有关的国家和国际法律文书。二手数据包括实证研究、书籍、文章和其他出版来源。因此,这项研究采取了实证法律研究的形式,因为它涉及宗教自由领域的宪法改革问题。在分析与阿拉伯地区和西方有关的宗教和政治文件时,采用了比较的方法。会议的重点是应采取哪些措施,促进有关宗教自由的对话,并在所有政府政策中保持宗教中立。研究发现,宪法规定与国家法律之间存在明显的矛盾。同样,伊拉克民法和刑法对违反宪法规定的法律补救办法也保持沉默。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: European Journal for Philosophy of Religion (EJPR) is a peer-reviewed international journal devoted to the problems of the philosophy of religion. EJPR has been founded with the aim of fostering the development of philosophy of religion in Europe and elsewhere.
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