Histologi, Histomorfometri, dan Histokimia Hati Ayam Buras (Gallus gallus domesticus) Selama Periode Sebelum dan Setelah Menetas

Siswandy Siswandy, Erdiansyah Rahmi, D. Masyitha, F. Fitriani, Fadli A. Gani, Zuhrawaty Zuhrawaty, Muslim Akmal
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Hati adalah kelenjar terbesar yang terdapat di dalam tubuh dan dapat dianggap sebagai organ pusat dalam pemeliharaan suplai energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui histologi, histomorfometri, dan histokimia sebaran glikogen pada hati ayam buras sebelum dan sesudah menetas. Sampel penelitian dibagi menjadi empat kelompok tingkat umur berbeda dan masing-masing kelompok berjumlah enam hati ayam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan nyata (P0,05) pertumbuhan hati ayam buras secara makroskopis. Pada setiap perkembangan sudah terdapat hepatosit berbentuk poligon yang memiliki inti sel bulat di tengah hepatosit, terdapat juga vena central yang dilapisi sel endotel pipih selapis serta didapati sinusoid yang berada diantara hepatosit, dan juga ditemukan Kupffer’s cell hanya pada hati ayam setelah menetas hari ke-7. Hasil pengukuran diameter vena central hati ayam buras hari ke-7, hari ke-14, hari ke- 20 sebelum menetas dan hari ke-7 setelah menetas berturut-turut adalah 17,70 ± 1,16 µm; 60,32 ± 2,22 µm; 49,316 ± 1,93 µm; dan 129,11 ± 7,43 µm. Hasil histokimia sebaran glikogen pada hati ayam buras hari ke-14, hari ke- 20 sebelum menetas dan hari ke-7 setelah menetas berturut-turut adalah 1,44 ± 0,93; 2,27 ± 0,74; dan 2,77 ± 0,15. Dapat disimpulkan, bahwa diameter vena central dan sebaran glikogen meningkat seiring pertumbuhan ayam buras. (Histological, histomorphometrical, and histochemical of liver on native chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) during pre and posthatch period) ABSTRACT. The liver is the largest gland in the body and considered as a central organ in maintaining energy supplies. The study aimed to determine the histologic, histomorphometric and histochemical of glycogen distribution in the liver of native chicken during pre and posthatching period.. The study sample were divided into four different age groups and each group consisted of six chicken livers. The results showed a significant difference (P0,05) in native chicken liver growth macroscopically. In every development there are already polygonal hepatocytes that have a round cell nucleus in the middle of the hepatocytes, there is also a central vein that is coated with a layer of flat endothelial cells and also sinusoids that are between the hepatocytes, and kupffer's cells also found in chicken liver 7th day posthatching. The results measurements of the central vein diameter in liver native chickens on the 7th, 14th, 20th pre hatching period and 7th post hatching were 17.70 ± 1.16 µm; 60.32 ± 2.22 µm; 49.32 ± 1.93 µm; and 129.11 ± 7,43 µm; The measure results of the glycogen distribution in liver native chickens on the 14th, 20th pre hatching period and 7th post hatching were 1,44 ± 0,93; 2,27 ± 0,74; and 2,77 ± 0,15. It can be concluded, that central vein diameter and glycogen distribution were increased by growth of native chickens.
组织学、组织学和鸡肝的化学结构(Gallus家蝇)在孵化前和孵化后的时期
摘要心脏是人体最大的肾脏,可以被认为是维持能量供应的中心器官。本研究的目的是了解孵化前后出生的鸡心脏糖原分布的组织学、组织病理学和组学。研究样本被分为四个不同的年龄组,每组有六个鸡心。研究表明,从宏观上看,鸡胸脯肉的生长发育有显著差异(P<0.05)。在每一个发育过程中,都有多边形肝细胞,在肝细胞中间有一个圆形的细胞核心,还有中央静脉,上面覆盖着光滑的内皮细胞和肝细胞之间的窦,而且库普弗细胞只在孵化第7天后在鸡的心脏中发现。火鸡在孵化前第7天、第14天、第20天和连续孵化后第7天爆裂的中心静脉直径的测量结果为17.70±1.16µm;60.32±2.22µm;49316±1.93µm;和129,11±7,43µm。孕14天、产前20天和产后7天胎儿心脏糖原分布的组织化学结果为1.44±0.93;2.27±0.74;和2.77±0.15。可以得出结论,随着鸡法氏囊的生长,中央静脉的直径和糖原的扩散增加。[UNK](接种前后土鸡(Gallus Gallus domesticus)肝脏的组织学、组织形态计量学和组织化学)摘要。肝脏是人体最大的腺体,被认为是维持能量供应的中心器官。本研究旨在测定肉鸡采前和采后肝脏糖原分布的组织学、组织形态计量学和组织化学。。研究样本被分为四个不同的年龄组,每组由六个鸡肝组成。结果表明,从宏观上看,土鸡肝脏生长有显著性差异(P0,05)。在每一个发育过程中,已经有多边形肝细胞在肝细胞中间有一个圆形细胞核,还有一个中央静脉,上面覆盖着一层平坦的内皮细胞和肝细胞之间的血窦,在孵化后第7天的鸡肝中也发现了库弗细胞。肝土鸡在孵化前7、14、20和孵化后7天的中心静脉直径测量结果为17.70±1.16µm;60.32±2.22µm;49.32±1.93µm;和129,11±7,43µm;肝土鸡在孵化前14、20和孵化后7天糖原分布的测定结果分别为1.44±0.93;2.27±0.74;和2.77±0.15。结果表明,随着土鸡的生长,中心静脉直径和糖原分布增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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