Research and application of 5D seismic prediction technology

IF 1.1 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
Jiaxue Pei, Guo Xiaoyu, Hu Yingjie, Guo Feng, Liu Baohong, Hao Liang, Zhang Ruixue, F. Zheng
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With the development of wide orientation, wide band, and high-density acquisition and processing technology, the original 3D (time, line number, and track number) seismic data have expanded to two dimensions — the addition of offset distance information and azimuth information, resulting in 5D seismic data. In this paper, we explore three aspects. Identifying microfaults through subazimuth superposition and poststack coherent body techniques; predicting fractures by means of prestack anisotropy, poststack dip, azimuth, coherence, and curvature; and inscribing river channels with pure longitudinal wave near-zero incidence angle reflection information — that is, the exploration of 5D seismic prediction techniques. The field application in different types of geologic bodies in the Lujabao Depression and the Ordos Basin and the accuracy of reservoir prediction and the degree of implementation of microfaults have been greatly enhanced, effectively guiding the deployment of wells and improving the drilling success rates.
5D地震预测技术的研究与应用
随着宽方位、宽频带、高密度采集和处理技术的发展,原始的三维(时间、线数、道数)地震数据扩展到二维——增加偏移距离信息和方位角信息,形成5D地震数据。本文主要从三个方面进行探讨。利用次方位叠加和叠后相干体技术识别微断层利用叠前各向异性、叠后倾角、方位角、相干性和曲率预测裂缝;用纯纵波近零入射角反射信息刻录河道——即5D地震预测技术的探索。在卢哈堡坳陷和鄂尔多斯盆地不同类型地质体的现场应用,大大提高了储层预测精度和微断层的实施程度,有效地指导了井的部署,提高了钻井成功率。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
126
期刊介绍: ***Jointly published by the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) and the Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG)*** Interpretation is a new, peer-reviewed journal for advancing the practice of subsurface interpretation.
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