Early modern human migration into Sulawesi and Island adaptation in Wallacea

IF 1.8 2区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI:10.1080/00438243.2023.2172074

R. Ono, H. O. Sofian, Riczar Fuentes, N. Aziz, Marlon Ririmasse, I. M. Geria, C. Katagiri, A. Pawlik

引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT Maritime migration and island adaptation by anatomically modern humans (AMH) are among the most significant current issues in Southeast Asian archaeology and directly related to their behavioural and technological advancement. In the center of this research hotspot are the Wallacean islands, situated between the Pleistocene landmasses of Sunda and Sahul. Two major migration routes have been suggested for the initial maritime migration from Sunda via Wallacea into Sahul, a northern route into the region of New Guinea and a southern route leading into northern Australia. Here, we report the outcomes of new archaeological research in Central Sulawesi, the most likely entry location for the northern route. Based on our latest findings and new C14 dates from Goa Topogaro 2, we discuss the evidence and timeline for the migration of early modern humans into the Wallacean islands and their adaptation to insular environments during the Late Pleistocene.

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现代早期人类向苏拉威西岛的迁移与瓦拉西亚岛的适应

摘要现代人类的海洋迁徙和岛屿适应是东南亚考古中最重要的问题之一，与他们的行为和技术进步直接相关。这一研究热点的中心是瓦拉几群岛，位于更新世的巽他岛和萨胡尔岛之间。从巽他经瓦拉西亚到萨胡尔的最初海上迁徙有两条主要的迁徙路线，一条是通往新几内亚地区的北部路线，另一条是通向澳大利亚北部的南部路线。在这里，我们报道了中苏拉威西岛的新考古研究结果，中苏拉威西岛是最有可能进入北部路线的地点。根据我们的最新发现和Goa Topogaro 2的新C14日期，我们讨论了早期现代人类迁移到瓦拉西群岛的证据和时间线，以及他们在更新世晚期对岛屿环境的适应。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： World Archaeology was established specifically to deal with archaeology on a world-wide multiperiod basis. Thirty years after it was founded it remains a leader in its field. The first three of the year"s quarterly issues are each dedicated to a particular theme of current interest. The fourth issue, Debates in World Archaeology, is a forum for debate, discussion and comment. All papers adopt a broad comparative approach, looking at important issues on a global scale. The members of the editorial board and the advisory board represent a wide range of interests and expertise and this ensures that the papers published in World Archaeology cover a wide variety of subject areas.