Comparison of Sleep Quality in Kidney Transplant Recipients vs. Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Journal of Sleep Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI:10.18502/jss.v7i(1-2).13209

M. Shamspour, N. Shamspour, Nazanin Kharazmi, J. Azmandian, A. Dehghani, Mohamad Reza Zare

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Abstract

Background and Objective: Determining sleep quality in hemodialysis patients and kidney transplant recipients can provide valuable clinical information for planning treatment and care in this group of patients. Thus, we compared sleep quality between hemodialysis patients and kidney transplant recipients. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 60 transplant patients and 60 hemodialysis patients were selected using convenience sampling method. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) with 89% validity and 86% reliability was used to assess patients' sleep quality. Results: The mean PSQI score was higher in the hemodialysis group (7.78) than the kidney transplantation group (6.15). This indicates that the sleep quality in hemodialysis patients is worse than in patients after kidney transplantation (P = 0.028). The frequency of poor sleep quality in hemodialysis patients was higher than in kidney transplant patients [50(83.3%) vs. 37(61.7%)]. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that kidney transplant recipients have better sleep quality than hemodialysis patients.

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肾移植受者与血液透析患者睡眠质量的比较:一项横断面研究

背景与目的：测定血液透析患者和肾移植受者的睡眠质量可以为这类患者的治疗和护理计划提供有价值的临床信息。因此，我们比较了血液透析患者和肾移植受者的睡眠质量。材料和方法：本横断面研究采用方便抽样法选择60例移植患者和60例血液透析患者。匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）具有89%的有效性和86%的可靠性，用于评估患者的睡眠质量。结果：血液透析组的平均PSQI评分（7.78）高于肾移植组（6.15），表明血液透析患者的睡眠质量比肾移植后的患者差（P=0.028），血液透析患者睡眠质量差的频率高于肾移植患者[50（83.3%）vs.37（61.7%）]这项研究的结果表明，肾移植受者比血液透析患者有更好的睡眠质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Sleep Sciences

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审稿时长

12 weeks