How Teaching and Internship Influence the Evidence-Based Practice Approach of Nursing Students: A Longitudinal Study.

Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.5152/FNJN.2023.22288
Donato Longo, Alessio Gili, Noemi Ramacciati, Rosita Morcellini, Nicola Ramacciati
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Abstract

Aim: The study aimed to analyze students' approach to evidence-based practice and evaluate the effect of teaching (based on lessons in statistics, epidemiology, evidence-based nursing, bioengineering, English language) and internship experiences on the attitude of nursing students to evidence-based practice.

Method: In 2019,one hundred nineteen second-year nursing students from an Italian university were involved in a pre-post longitudinal study. The Italian version of the Student-Evidence Based Practice Questionnaire was administered to nursing student in four moments of one academic year.

Results: The Student-Evidence Based Practice Questionnaire showed different mean scores based on the four moments of the survey with a significant increase after the experience of planning clinical cases with an online simulation system. In particular, the aptitude subscale does not have significant improvements in the various phases of the study. Conversely, the support of the clinical tutor affects student performance. The didactic module on evidence-based nursing develops the ability to assess the quality of the information found and its sharing. Basic English proficiency is not significantly correlated.

Conclusion: To develop evidence-based practice knowledge, aptitude, and skills in nursing students, it is necessary to strengthen the learning opportunities both in classroom lessons and in simulation and internship experiences.

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教学和实习对护生循证实践方法的影响:一项纵向研究。
目的:本研究旨在分析学生的循证实践方法,并评估教学(基于统计学、流行病学、循证护理、生物工程、英语)和实习经历对护理学生循证实践态度的影响。方法:2019年,来自意大利一所大学的119名二年级护理学生参与了一项前后纵向研究。意大利版的学生循证实践问卷在一学年的四个时刻对护理学生进行了管理。结果:学生循证实践问卷在调查的四个时刻显示出不同的平均得分,在使用在线模拟系统规划临床病例后,平均得分显著增加。特别是,在研究的各个阶段,能力倾向分量表没有显著改善。相反,临床导师的支持会影响学生的表现。循证护理教学模块培养了评估发现的信息质量及其共享的能力。基本英语水平没有显著的相关性。结论:为了培养护生循证实践知识、能力和技能,有必要在课堂教学、模拟和实习体验中增加学习机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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