Hereditary Neuropathies.

Q1 Medicine
Leslie H Hayes, Reza Sadjadi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This article provides an overview of hereditary neuropathies, describes the different hereditary neuropathy subtypes and the clinical approach to differentiating between them, and summarizes their clinical management.

Latest developments: Increasingly available clinical genetic testing has broadened the clinical spectrum of hereditary neuropathy subtypes and demonstrated a significant overlap of phenotypes associated with a single gene. New subtypes such as SORD -related neuropathy and CANVAS (cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, vestibular areflexia syndrome) have emerged. The optimization of clinical management has improved gait and motor function in the adult and pediatric populations. Novel therapeutic approaches are entering clinical trials.

Essential points: Hereditary neuropathies constitute a spectrum of peripheral nerve disorders with variable degrees of motor and sensory symptoms, patterns of involvement, and clinical courses.

遗传性神经病。
目的:本文概述了遗传性神经病,描述了不同的遗传性神经病亚型及其临床鉴别方法,并总结了其临床处理方法。最新进展:越来越多的临床基因检测拓宽了遗传性神经病亚型的临床范围,并证明了与单个基因相关的表型的显著重叠。出现了新的亚型,如SORD相关神经病变和CANVAS(小脑共济失调、神经病变、前庭反射障碍综合征)。临床管理的优化改善了成人和儿童人群的步态和运动功能。新的治疗方法正在进入临床试验。要点:遗传性神经病是一系列外周神经疾病,具有不同程度的运动和感觉症状、受累模式和临床过程。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: Continue your professional development on your own schedule with Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology®, the American Academy of Neurology" self-study continuing medical education publication. Six times a year you"ll learn from neurology"s experts in a convenient format for home or office. Each issue includes diagnostic and treatment outlines, clinical case studies, a topic-relevant ethics case, detailed patient management problem, and a multiple-choice self-assessment examination.
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