Physical activity counselling and exercise prescription practices of chiropractors in Canada and internationally: an exploratory survey.

Q3 Health Professions
Myles W O'Brien, Liam P Pellerine, Scott D Howitt, Chris deGraauw, Jonathon R Fowles
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Physical activity and exercise (PAE) counselling and exercise prescriptions increase patient physical activity. However, the perceptions/practices of chiropractors are poorly understood.

Methods: We surveyed the practices among chiropractors working in Canada (n=50) and Internationally (n=37). Chiropractors completed self-reflection questionnaires regarding their current practices and perceptions towards providing PAE counselling to patients. Chiropractor responses were obtained via Canadian provincial survey and educational workshops.

Results: Chiropractor respondents included PAE content and exercise prescriptions in most patient appointments (67±27% and 59±35%, respectively), but the largest barriers (2.5/4.0) and least confidence were in their patients to follow through (52±21%). Canadian respondents reported higher knowledge (~0.4/4.0 higher), greater self-confidence (10-20% higher), and provided more PAE recommendations (8%) and prescriptions (16%) than International respondents. Chiropractor respondents were least comfortable advising patients with cancer.

Conclusion: Chiropractor respondents may serve as health promotors to address patient inactivity, and the challenges identified should be addressed through educational training.

加拿大和国际脊医的体育活动咨询和运动处方实践:一项探索性调查。
背景:体育活动和锻炼(PAE)咨询和锻炼处方增加了患者的体育活动。然而,人们对脊医的观念/做法知之甚少。方法:我们调查了在加拿大(n=50)和国际(n=37)工作的脊医的执业情况。脊椎按摩师完成了关于他们目前为患者提供PAE咨询的做法和看法的自我反思问卷。脊医的答复是通过加拿大省级调查和教育讲习班获得的。结果:脊医受访者在大多数患者预约中包括PAE含量和运动处方(分别为67±27%和59±35%),但最大的障碍(2.5/4.0)和最低的信心是他们的患者能否坚持到底(52±21%)。与国际受访者相比,加拿大受访者的知识水平更高(约高0.4/4.0),自信心更强(高10-20%),并提供了更多的PAE建议(8%)和处方(16%)。脊椎按摩师的受访者最不愿意为癌症患者提供咨询。结论:脊医受访者可以作为健康促进者来解决患者缺乏活动的问题,应通过教育培训来解决所发现的挑战。
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来源期刊
Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association
Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association Health Professions-Chiropractics
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association (JCCA) publishes research papers, commentaries and editorials relevant to the practice of chiropractic.
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