Profile of entrectinib and its potential in the treatment of ROS1-positive NSCLC: evidence to date.

IF 5.1 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy Pub Date : 2019-09-09 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.2147/LCTT.S190786
Francesco Facchinetti, Luc Friboulet
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

ROS1 inhibition provides impressive survival benefits in ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Crizotinib is the only tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved by both FDA and EMA for the treatment of ROS1-positive lung cancer. In addition, several TKI have been tested with preliminary proofs of success in this oncogene-driven disease, either in the post-crizotinib setting or as first-line targeted agents. Here we present the evidence concerning entrectinib, an ALK/ROS1/NTRK inhibitor developed across different tumor types harboring rearrangements in these genes, in the context of ROS1-driven NSCLC. Of interest, in August 2019 entrectinib was granted by FDA accelerated approval for the treatment of ROS1-rearranged NSCLC, as well as of NTRK-driven solid tumors.

Abstract Image

恩曲替尼的概况及其在治疗ROS1阳性NSCLC中的潜力:迄今为止的证据。
ROS1抑制在ROS1重排的癌症(NSCLC)患者中提供了令人印象深刻的生存益处。克唑替尼是唯一一种获得FDA和EMA批准的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI),用于治疗ROS1-阳性肺癌癌症。此外,已经对几种TKI进行了测试,初步证明其在这种致癌基因驱动的疾病中取得了成功,无论是在克唑替尼治疗后还是作为一线靶向药物。在这里,我们提出了关于恩曲替尼的证据,这是一种ALK/ROS1/NTRK抑制剂,在ROS1驱动的NSCLC的背景下,在不同的肿瘤类型中开发,这些基因存在重排。令人感兴趣的是,2019年8月,美国食品药品监督管理局批准恩曲替尼加速治疗ROS1重排的非小细胞肺癌,以及NTRK驱动的实体瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
16 weeks
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