{"title":"Profile of entrectinib and its potential in the treatment of ROS1-positive NSCLC: evidence to date.","authors":"Francesco Facchinetti, Luc Friboulet","doi":"10.2147/LCTT.S190786","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ROS1 inhibition provides impressive survival benefits in <i>ROS1</i>-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Crizotinib is the only tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved by both FDA and EMA for the treatment of ROS1-positive lung cancer. In addition, several TKI have been tested with preliminary proofs of success in this oncogene-driven disease, either in the post-crizotinib setting or as first-line targeted agents. Here we present the evidence concerning entrectinib, an ALK/ROS1/NTRK inhibitor developed across different tumor types harboring rearrangements in these genes, in the context of ROS1-driven NSCLC. Of interest, in August 2019 entrectinib was granted by FDA accelerated approval for the treatment of <i>ROS1</i>-rearranged NSCLC, as well as of NTRK-driven solid tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":18066,"journal":{"name":"Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2147/LCTT.S190786","citationCount":"14","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/LCTT.S190786","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2019/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Abstract
ROS1 inhibition provides impressive survival benefits in ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Crizotinib is the only tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved by both FDA and EMA for the treatment of ROS1-positive lung cancer. In addition, several TKI have been tested with preliminary proofs of success in this oncogene-driven disease, either in the post-crizotinib setting or as first-line targeted agents. Here we present the evidence concerning entrectinib, an ALK/ROS1/NTRK inhibitor developed across different tumor types harboring rearrangements in these genes, in the context of ROS1-driven NSCLC. Of interest, in August 2019 entrectinib was granted by FDA accelerated approval for the treatment of ROS1-rearranged NSCLC, as well as of NTRK-driven solid tumors.