Nurses' Colleague Solidarity and Job Performance: Mediating Effect of Positive Emotion and Turnover Intention

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Jizhe Wang , Shao Liu , Xiaoyan Qu , Xingrong He , Laixiang Zhang , Kun Guo , Xiuli Zhu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Job performance is known as an essential reflection of nursing quality. Colleague solidarity, positive emotion, and turnover intention play effective roles in a clinical working environment, but their impacts on job performance are unclear. Investigating the association between nurses’ colleague solidarity and job performance may be valuable, both directly and through the mediating roles of positive emotion and turnover intention.

Methods

In this cross-sectional study, a total of 324 Chinese nurses were recruited by convenience sampling method from July 2016 to January 2017. Descriptive analysis, Spearman’s correlation analysis, and the structural equation model were applied for analysis by SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 24.0.

Results

A total of 49.69% of participants were under 30 years old, and 90.12% of participants were female. Colleague solidarity and positive emotion were positively connected with job performance. The results indicated the mediating effects of positive emotion and turnover intention in this relationship, respectively, as well as the chain mediating effect of positive emotion and turnover intention.

Conclusions

In conclusion, dynamic and multiple supportive strategies are needed for nurse managers to ameliorate nursing job performance by improving colleague solidarity and positive emotion and decreasing turnover intention based on the job demand-resource model.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

护士同事团结与工作绩效:积极情绪与离职意向的中介作用。
背景:工作表现是护理质量的重要反映。同事团结、积极情绪和离职意愿在临床工作环境中发挥着有效作用,但它们对工作表现的影响尚不清楚。研究护士同事团结与工作绩效之间的关系可能是有价值的,无论是直接还是通过积极情绪和离职意向的中介作用。方法:在本横断面研究中,采用方便抽样法从2016年7月至2017年1月共招募了324名中国护士。采用SPSS 26.0和AMOS 24.0进行描述性分析、Spearman相关分析和结构方程模型分析。结果:49.69%的参与者年龄在30岁以下,90.12%的参与者为女性。同事团结和积极情绪与工作表现呈正相关。结果表明,积极情绪和离职意向在这一关系中分别具有中介作用,积极情绪与离职意向具有连锁中介作用。结论:总之,基于工作需求资源模型,护士管理者需要采取动态和多种支持策略,通过提高同事团结和积极情绪,降低离职意愿来改善护理工作绩效。
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来源期刊
Safety and Health at Work
Safety and Health at Work Social Sciences-Safety Research
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
5.70%
发文量
1080
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Safety and Health at Work (SH@W) is an international, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary journal published quarterly in English beginning in 2010. The journal is aimed at providing grounds for the exchange of ideas and data developed through research experience in the broad field of occupational health and safety. Articles may deal with scientific research to improve workers'' health and safety by eliminating occupational accidents and diseases, pursuing a better working life, and creating a safe and comfortable working environment. The journal focuses primarily on original articles across the whole scope of occupational health and safety, but also welcomes up-to-date review papers and short communications and commentaries on urgent issues and case studies on unique epidemiological survey, methods of accident investigation, and analysis. High priority will be given to articles on occupational epidemiology, medicine, hygiene, toxicology, nursing and health services, work safety, ergonomics, work organization, engineering of safety (mechanical, electrical, chemical, and construction), safety management and policy, and studies related to economic evaluation and its social policy and organizational aspects. Its abbreviated title is Saf Health Work.
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