Molecular precursors to produce para-hydrogen enhanced metabolites at any field

Abstract

Enhancing magnetic resonance signal via hyperpolarization techniques enables the real-time detection of metabolic transformations even in vivo. The use of para-hydrogen to enhance ¹³C-enriched metabolites has opened a rapid pathway for the production of hyperpolarized metabolites, which usually requires specialized equipment. Metabolite precursors that can be hyperpolarized and converted into metabolites at any given field would open up opportunities for many labs to make use of this technology because already existing hardware could be used. We report here on the complete synthesis and hyperpolarization of suitable precursor molecules of the side-arm hydrogenation approach. The better accessibility to such side-arms promises that the para-hydrogen approach can be implemented in every lab with existing two channel NMR spectrometers for ¹H and ¹³C independent of the magnetic field.