Occupational Therapy Interventions for Persons with Cognitive Impairments Living in the Community.

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-31 DOI:10.1080/07380577.2022.2056777
Linda Stigen, Evastina Bjørk, Anne Lund
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study describes interventions provided by community occupational therapists for persons with cognitive impairments. Using an online questionnaire, a cross-sectional study was conducted, collecting data from 497 of the 1367 occupational therapists in Norwegian community-based services. The most common interventions provided were environmental modifications (87%), implementation of assistive devices (85%), and training of activities of daily life (ADL) (77%). Two main reasons to carry out these interventions were identified as the initial assessment of clients (89%) and expectations of others. The most preferred interventions were ADL training (77%), cognitive training (63%), and environmental modifications (56%). Chi-squared tests identified a significant difference (p < 0.001) between interventions provided and preferred interventions on all interventions except environmental modifications. The findings provide an insight into interventions provided for persons with cognitive impairments in community services.

社区认知障碍患者的职业治疗干预。
本研究描述了社区职业治疗师为认知障碍患者提供的干预措施。使用在线问卷进行了一项横断面研究,收集了挪威社区服务机构1367名职业治疗师中497名的数据。提供的最常见的干预措施是环境改造(87%)、辅助设备的使用(85%)和日常生活活动训练(ADL)(77%)。进行这些干预的两个主要原因是对客户(89%)的初步评估和对他人的期望。最优选的干预措施是ADL训练(77%)、认知训练(63%)和环境改造(56%)。卡方检验发现显著差异(p
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Occupational Therapy in Health Care is a journal of contemporary practice in occupational therapy. It provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field. Focused on everyday practice, the journal addresses the concerns of new and experienced therapists, presenting innovations in client evaluations and treatments, current research findings, critical reviews of current textbooks, descriptions of novel programs and descriptions of fieldwork innovations. An essential guide to the changing trends in health care, social services, and education, Occupational Therapy in Health Care provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field.
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