Ascertaining Whether an Intelligent Voice Assistant Can Meet Older Adults' Health-Related Needs in the Context of a Geriatrics 5Ms Framework.

IF 2.1 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-30 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23337214231201138

Ella T Lifset, Kemeberly Charles, Emilia Farcas, Nadir Weibel, Michael Hogarth, Chen Chen, Janet G Johnson, Mary Draper, Annie L Nguyen, Alison A Moore

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Abstract

The Geriatrics 5Ms: Medications, Mind, Mobility, what Matters most and Multicomplexity is a framework to address the complex needs of older adults. Intelligent Voice Assistants (IVAs) are increasingly popular and have potential to support health-related needs of older adults. We utilized previously collected qualitative data on older adults' views of how an IVA may address their health-related needs and ascertained their fit into the Geriatrics 5Ms framework. The codes describing health challenges and potential IVA solutions fit the framework: (1) Medications: difficulty remembering medications.

Solution: reminders. (2) Mind: isolation, anxiety, memory loss.

Solution: companionship, memory aids. (3) Mobility: barriers to exercise.

Solution: incentives, exercise ideas. (4) Matters most: eating healthy foods.

Solution: suggest and order nutritious foods, (5) Multicomplexity; managing multimorbidity.

Solution: symptom tracking and communicating with health care professionals. Incorporating the 5Ms framework into IVA design can aid in addressing health care priorities of older adults.

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在老年医学5Ms框架的背景下，确定智能语音助手是否能够满足老年人的健康相关需求。

老年医学5Ms:Drugs，Mind，Mobility，what Matters most and Multicomplexity是一个解决老年人复杂需求的框架。智能语音助理（IVA）越来越受欢迎，有可能支持老年人的健康需求。我们利用了之前收集的关于老年人IVA如何满足其健康相关需求的定性数据，并确定了他们是否适合老年医学5Ms框架。描述健康挑战和潜在IVA解决方案的代码符合框架：（1）药物：记忆药物困难。解决方案：提醒。（2）心理：孤立、焦虑、记忆力减退。解决方法：陪伴，记忆辅助。（3）机动性：运动障碍。解决方案：激励、锻炼理念。（4）最重要的是：吃健康的食物。解决方案：建议并点营养丰富的食物，（5）多功能；管理多发病。解决方案：症状跟踪并与医疗保健专业人员沟通。将5Ms框架纳入IVA设计可以帮助解决老年人的医疗保健优先事项。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine Medicine-Geriatrics and Gerontology

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

3.70%

发文量

119

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine (GGM) is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed open access journal where scholars from a variety of disciplines present their work focusing on the psychological, behavioral, social, and biological aspects of aging, and public health services and research related to aging. The journal addresses a wide variety of topics related to health services research in gerontology and geriatrics. GGM seeks to be one of the world’s premier Open Access outlets for gerontological academic research. As such, GGM does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Papers will be subjected to rigorous peer review but will be selected solely on the basis of whether the research is sound and deserves publication. By virtue of not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, GGM facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers.

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