Combinatorial model of solute transport in porous media.

Miao-xian Zhang, Li-ping Zhang
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Abstract

Modeling of solute transport is a key issue in the area of soil physics and hydrogeology. The most common approach (the convection-dispersion equation) considers an average convection flow rate and Fickian-like dispersion. Here, we propose a solute transport model in porous media of continuously expanding scale, according to the combinatorics principle. The model supposed actual porous media as a combinative body of many basic segments. First, we studied the solute transport process in each basic segment body, and then deduced the distribution of pore velocity in each basic segment body by difference approximation, finally assembled the solute transport process of each basic segment body into one of the combinative body. The simulation result coincided with the solute transport process observed in test. The model provides useful insight into the solute transport process of the non-Fickian dispersion in continuously expanding scale.

多孔介质中溶质输运的组合模型。
溶质运移的模拟是土壤物理和水文地质领域的一个关键问题。最常用的方法(对流-色散方程)考虑平均对流流速和菲基式色散。本文根据组合学原理,建立了连续膨胀多孔介质中溶质输运模型。该模型假定实际多孔介质是由许多基本段组成的合体。首先研究溶质在各个基本段体中的运移过程,然后利用差分逼近法推导出各个基本段体孔隙速度的分布,最后将各个基本段体的溶质运移过程组装成一个组合体。模拟结果与试验中观察到的溶质输运过程吻合。该模型对尺度不断扩大的非菲克色散的溶质输运过程提供了有益的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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