Predictors of positive mental health in higher education students. A cross-sectional predictive study.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Perspectives in Psychiatric Care Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-16 DOI:10.1111/ppc.13145
Maria José Nogueira, Paulo Seabra, Patrícia Alves, Delfina Teixeira, José Carlos Carvalho, Carlos Sequeira
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose: To describe positive mental health (PMH) psychological vulnerability (PV) and identify predictors of PMH in higher education students (HES).

Design and methods: A cross-sectional, predictive study was performed with a convenience sample of 3322 students, using an online questionnaire with sociodemographic information, the PMH Questionnaire, and the PV Scale.

Findings: The majority scored a flourishing level, and 67.7% of the participants scored high levels of PV. The Regression Model found a significant predictive variable for PMH.

Practice implications: Gender, age, regular exercise, healthy diet, number of meals per day, and leisure activities are significant positive predictors of PMH. PV is the sole significant negative predictor. Therefore, improving mental health literacy can be a strategy to support HES.

高等教育学生积极心理健康的预测因素。横断面预测研究。
目的:探讨高等教育学生(HES)积极心理健康(PMH)、心理脆弱性(PV)及其预测因素。设计与方法:采用社会人口学信息在线问卷、PMH问卷和PV量表,对3322名学生进行横断面预测研究。研究发现:大多数参与者的PV得分为“繁荣”,67.7%的参与者的PV得分为“高”。回归模型发现PMH有显著的预测变量。实践启示:性别、年龄、定期运动、健康饮食、每天用餐次数和休闲活动是PMH的显著阳性预测因子。PV是唯一显著的负预测因子。因此,提高心理卫生知识素养可作为支持卫生系统的一项战略。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.30%
发文量
139
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Perspectives in Psychiatric Care (PPC) is recognized and respected as THE journal for advanced practice psychiatric nurses. The journal provides advanced practice nurses with current research, clinical application, and knowledge about psychiatric nursing, prescriptive treatment, and education. It publishes peer-reviewed papers that reflect clinical practice issues, psychobiological information, and integrative perspectives that are evidence-based. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care includes regular columns on the biology of mental illness and pharmacology, the art of prescribing, integrative perspectives, and private practice issues.
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