The effects of IL28B rs12979860 and rs8099917 polymorphism on hepatitis B infection.

IF 0.9 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Northern Clinics of Istanbul Pub Date : 2022-10-20 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.14744/nci.2022.37542
Bulent Cakal, Bilger Cavus, Alp Atasoy, Damla Altunok, Mehves Poda, Mesut Bulakci, Mine Gulluoglu, Mehmet Demirci, Leyla Turker Sener, Asli Berru Arslan, Filiz Akyuz
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of IL28B rs12979860 and rs8099917 polymorphisms with the clinical, histological, and virological outcomes of patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) also the treatment responses of patients who received Nucleos(t)ide analogs (NAs) therapy.

Methods: This study included 152 CHB patients who were underwent liver parenchymal biopsy. The IL28B rs12979860 and rs8099917 polymorphism were genotyped using the TaqMan assay.

Results: The IL28B rs12979860 CC and IL28B rs8099917 TT were identified as the genotypes with the highest frequency in all patients. On the other hand, IL28B rs12979860 TT and IL28B rs8099917 GG were the genotypes with the lowest frequency. The frequency of IL28B rs8099917 TG genotype was significantly different between patients with hepatitis B, who has histologically defined liver cirrhosis and no-fibrosis (p=0.02). In addition, a statistically significant correlation was found between the presence of IL28B rs8099917 G allele and virological unresponsiveness to NAs treatments in CHB patients (p=0.028).

Conclusion: The presence of the IL28B rs8099917 G allele in CHB patients might be associated with the risk of developing cirrhosis and virological unresponsiveness to NAs treatments.

il - 28b rs12979860和rs8099917多态性对乙型肝炎感染的影响。
目的:本研究的目的是评估IL28B rs12979860和rs8099917多态性与慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者的临床、组织学和病毒学结局以及接受核酸(t)ide类似物(NAs)治疗的患者的治疗反应的关系。方法:152例慢性乙型肝炎患者行肝实质活检。采用TaqMan法对IL28B rs12979860和rs8099917多态性进行基因分型。结果:IL28B rs12979860 CC和IL28B rs8099917 TT是所有患者中频率最高的基因型。另一方面,IL28B rs12979860 TT和IL28B rs8099917 GG是出现频率最低的基因型。在组织学定义为肝硬化和无纤维化的乙型肝炎患者中,IL28B rs8099917 TG基因型的频率差异有统计学意义(p=0.02)。此外,IL28B rs8099917 G等位基因的存在与CHB患者对NAs治疗的病毒学无应答之间存在统计学意义上的相关性(p=0.028)。结论:慢性乙型肝炎患者中IL28B rs8099917 G等位基因的存在可能与发生肝硬化的风险和对NAs治疗的病毒学无反应有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Northern Clinics of Istanbul
Northern Clinics of Istanbul MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
10 weeks
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