Assessing health-related behaviors among Jordanian children during COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study.

IF 2.4 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Pharmacy Practice-Granada Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-08 DOI:10.18549/PharmPract.2022.2.2670
Samar Thiab, Muna Barakat, Raja'a Qudah, Iman Basheti, Safa Daoud
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) led to extreme actions being taken by the governments to restrict the spread of this virus. Closure of schools, sport clubs and playgrounds were among these actions; children had to stay indoors and were not allowed to pursue their normal lifestyle activities.

Objectives: To assess the differences in health-related behaviors among Jordanian school-aged children (6-16 years) before and during COVID-19 quarantine and to evaluate public's perception of the role of pharmacists regarding children's health-related behaviors management.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from August 2020 to January 2021 using an anonymous web-based survey. The survey was developed based on previously published surveys. Evaluation of the validity and reliability of the survey were conducted by a professional committee of clinical pharmacists and a statistician.

Results: A total of 230 children, aged 9.02± 2.977 participated in the study. Physical activity and healthy balanced meals decreased (less than 1 hr or 1-3 hrs/week vs 2 meals/day, p= <0.001), whereas daily screen time (1-3 hrs/week vs 4-6 hrs/week, p= <0.001), sleep hours (8-9 hrs/day vs 10-11 hrs/day, p= <0.001) and the ingestion of unhealthy snacks had increased (1-2 meals/day vs. 2-3 meals/day, p=<0.001). A positive perception of pharmacists' role during the pandemic was revealed.

Conclusion: The present study showed that a significant change in children's health-related behavior happened during the COVID-19 pandemic. Such changes can lead to social, physical and mental health problems. The public perceived community pharmacists as trusted health care professionals during the pandemic.

Abstract Image

评估COVID-19大流行期间约旦儿童的健康相关行为:一项横断面研究
背景:2019年发现的冠状病毒疾病(COVID-19)导致各国政府采取极端行动限制该病毒的传播。这些行动包括关闭学校、体育俱乐部和操场;孩子们必须呆在室内,不允许进行正常的生活活动。目的:评估约旦学龄儿童(6-16岁)在COVID-19隔离前和隔离期间健康相关行为的差异,并评估公众对药剂师在儿童健康相关行为管理中的作用的看法。方法:从2020年8月到2021年1月,采用匿名网络调查进行横断面研究。这项调查是根据以前公布的调查结果编制的。调查的效度和信度评估由临床药师专业委员会和统计学家进行。结果:共有230名儿童参与研究,年龄9.02±2.977岁。体育活动和健康均衡膳食减少(少于1小时或1-3小时/周与2餐/天相比,p=结论:本研究表明,在COVID-19大流行期间,儿童的健康相关行为发生了显著变化。这种变化可能导致社会、身体和精神健康问题。在大流行期间,公众认为社区药剂师是值得信赖的卫生保健专业人员。
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来源期刊
Pharmacy Practice-Granada
Pharmacy Practice-Granada PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Pharmacy Practice is a free full-text peer-reviewed journal with a scope on pharmacy practice. Pharmacy Practice is published quarterly. Pharmacy Practice does not charge and will never charge any publication fee or article processing charge (APC) to the authors. The current and future absence of any article processing charges (APCs) is signed in the MoU with the Center for Pharmacy Practice Innovation (CPPI) at Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) School of Pharmacy. Pharmacy Practice is the consequence of the efforts of a number of colleagues from different Universities who belief in collaborative publishing: no one pays, no one receives. Although focusing on the practice of pharmacy, Pharmacy Practice covers a wide range of pharmacy activities, among them and not being comprehensive, clinical pharmacy, pharmaceutical care, social pharmacy, pharmacy education, process and outcome research, health promotion and education, health informatics, pharmacoepidemiology, etc.
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