Tinnitus: Summary of Current Understanding of the Pathophysiology Mechanisms in different Ear Diseases.

Q3 Medicine
Kamlesh Dubey
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Introduction: Tinnitus is well known since ancient time with wide prevalence in our community everywhere. Despite advancement in technology, we are far from knowing confirmed Pathomechanism and one treatment of choice for tinnitus. Present review article is an attempt to investigate various pathophysiology mechanisms available, in literature to explain the generation of tinnitus with respect to known diagnoses in which tinnitus is a significant complaint.

Method: Author performed detailed online data search for publications on PubMed, Medline, Google Search, Scopus between 1990-2020. Author's focus during search was, on the tinnitus and pathophysiology behind the diagnoses involving external ear, middle ear, and inner ear as site of pathology.

Result: Few studies are available explaining likely pathophysiology and mechanism of tinnitus development in diseases involving different subsites of ear.

Conclusion: We still do not know with surety the likely cause behind the generation of tinnitus in various diseases except for objective which are treatable. While rest of subjective type there is no curative treatment available.

耳鸣:不同耳部疾病病理生理机制的当前认识综述。
耳鸣自古以来就为人所知,在我们的社会中普遍存在。尽管技术进步,我们还远远不知道确切的病理机制和治疗耳鸣的选择。这篇综述文章试图探讨各种可用的病理生理机制,在文献中解释耳鸣的产生,其中耳鸣是一个重要的抱怨。方法:作者对1990-2020年间在PubMed、Medline、Google search、Scopus上发表的论文进行了详细的在线数据检索。作者在搜索过程中的重点是耳鸣和病理生理学背后的诊断涉及外耳,中耳和内耳作为病理部位。结果:目前有关耳鸣发生的病理生理和机制的研究很少。结论:除可治疗的目的外,各种疾病中耳鸣产生的可能原因尚不明确。而其余的主观类型没有治愈的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Tinnitus Journal
International Tinnitus Journal Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The International Tinnitus Journal is the first peer review journal to provide a forum for exchange of information of on-going basic and clinical science efforts for understanding tinnitus and its application to patient diagnosis and treatment. Subject areas to be covered range from fundamental theory to clinical applications.
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