Differences in Practitioner Experience, Practice Type, and Profession in Attitudes Toward Growing Contact Lens Practice.

Nilesh Thite, Alfredo Desiato, Lakshmi Shinde, James S Wolffsohm, Shehzad A Naroo, Jacinto Santodomingo Rubido, Pauline Cho, Debbie Jones, Cesar Villa-Collar, Guillermo Carrillo, Osbert Chan, Haiying Wang, Elena Iomdina, Elena Tarutta, Olga Proskurina, Chi Shing Fan, Fabrizio Zeri, May M Bakkar, Fakhruddin Barodawala, Neeraj Dabral, Edouard Lafosse, Cheni Lee, Jason Nichols, Jack Chan, Kyounghee Park, Vishakh Nair, Eef van der Worp, Gopi Vankudre, Vinod Maseedupally, Yashaswee Bhattarai, Dimple Nagzarkar, Peter Brauer, Raquel Gil-Cazorla
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Abstract

Objective: To investigate eye care practitioners' attitudes and perceptions toward potential interventions that can enhance contact lens (CL) practice across the world, and how this is influenced by their practice setting.

Methods: A self-administered, anonymized survey was constructed in English and then forward and backward translated into six more languages. The survey was distributed online via social media platforms and mailing lists involving reputed international professional bodies.

Results: In total, 2,222 responses from 27 countries with sufficient responses were analyzed (53% females, median age- 37 years). Most of the respondents were optometrists (81.9%) and 47.6% were from stand-alone/independent practices. Median working experience in CL prescribing was 11.0 years (IQR: 18.0, 4-22 years). Over two-third of them declared themselves to be very hopeful (22.9%) or hopeful (45.1%) about the future of their CL practice. Among the potential interventions proposed, continuous update of knowledge and skills and competently managing CL-related complications were rated the most important (median score: 9/10 for each). Practitioners working in national/regional retail chains expressed higher proactivity in recommending CLs (9/10) than those in local chains, hospitals, and universities (for all 8/10, P <0.05). National differences were also identified in eye care practitioner attitudes and perceptions ( P <0.05).

Conclusions: The study provided important information to delineate a variety of elements characterizing CL practice across the world. These insights can serve as a basis to design strategies at national and international levels.

执业经验、执业类型和职业对日益增长的隐形眼镜执业态度的差异。
目的:调查眼保健从业者对潜在干预措施的态度和看法,这些措施可以加强世界各地的隐形眼镜(CL)实践,以及他们的实践环境如何影响这一点。方法:用英语进行自我管理的匿名调查,然后将其前后翻译成另外六种语言。该调查通过社交媒体平台和涉及知名国际专业机构的邮件列表在网上发布。结果:总共分析了来自27个国家的2222份回复,其中53%为女性,中位年龄为37岁。大部分受访者为验光师(81.9%),47.6%为独立执业验光师。CL处方工作经验中位数为11.0年(IQR: 18.0, 4 ~ 22年)。超过三分之二的人声称自己对CL实践的未来非常有希望(22.9%)或有希望(45.1%)。在建议的潜在干预措施中,持续更新知识和技能以及有效管理cl相关并发症被评为最重要的(中位数得分:9/10)。在国家/地区零售连锁店工作的从业人员在推荐CLs方面表现出比在地方连锁店、医院和大学工作的从业人员更高的主动性(9/10)(所有8/10),P结论:该研究提供了重要的信息,描绘了世界各地CL实践的各种特征。这些见解可以作为在国家和国际一级设计战略的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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