Exploring extracellular vesicles as mediators of clinical disease and vehicles for viral therapeutics: Insights from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vaughn D Craddock, Christine M Cook, Navneet K Dhillon
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged researchers to rapidly understand the capabilities of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and investigate potential therapeutics for SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 has been associated with devastating lung and cardiac injury, profound inflammation, and a heightened coagulopathic state, which may, in part, be driven by cellular crosstalk facilitated by extracellular vesicles (EVs). In recent years, EVs have emerged as important biomarkers of disease, and while extracellular vesicles may contribute to the spread of COVID-19 infection from one cell to the next, they also may be engineered to play a protective or therapeutic role as decoys or "delivery drivers" for therapeutic agents. This review explores these roles and areas for future study.

Abstract Image

探索细胞外囊泡作为临床疾病的介质和病毒治疗的载体:来自COVID-19大流行的见解。
COVID-19大流行对研究人员提出了挑战,要求他们迅速了解SARS-CoV-2病毒的能力,并研究SARS-CoV-2感染的潜在治疗方法。COVID-19与破坏性肺和心脏损伤、严重炎症和凝血功能亢进有关,这在一定程度上可能是由细胞外囊泡(ev)促进的细胞串扰驱动的。近年来,ev已成为疾病的重要生物标志物,虽然细胞外囊泡可能有助于COVID-19感染从一个细胞传播到另一个细胞,但它们也可能被设计为作为治疗剂的诱饵或“递送驱动程序”发挥保护或治疗作用。本文就其作用及今后的研究方向作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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