'End of life': a concept analysis.

IF 0.7 Q4 NURSING
Gerhilde Schüttengruber, Ruud J Halfens, Christa Lohrmann
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: The concept of end of life (EOL), as in the term end-of-life care, is used synonymously in both palliative and terminal care. Practitioners and researchers both require a clearer specification of the end-of-life concept to be able to provide appropriate care in this phase of life and to conduct robust research on a well-described theoretical basis.

Aims: The aim of this study was to critically analyse the end-of-life concept and its associated terminology.

Method: A concept analysis was performed by applying Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis method.

Findings: Time remaining, clinical status/physical symptoms, psychosocial symptoms and dignity were identified as the main attributes of the concept. Transition into the end-of-life phase and its recognition were identified as antecedents. This study demonstrates that end-of-life care emerged following the application of the 'end-of-life concept' to clinical practice.

Conclusion: The early recognition of the end-of-life phase seems to be crucial to ensuring an individual has well-managed symptoms and a dignified death.

“生命的终结”:一个概念分析。
背景:生命终结(EOL)的概念,如在术语临终关怀,是在姑息治疗和临终关怀同义使用。从业者和研究人员都需要一个更清晰的临终概念规范,以便能够在生命的这一阶段提供适当的护理,并在一个描述良好的理论基础上进行强有力的研究。目的:本研究的目的是批判性地分析生命终结的概念及其相关术语。方法:采用Rodgers进化概念分析法进行概念分析。结果:剩余时间、临床状态/身体症状、社会心理症状和尊严被确定为该概念的主要属性。生命结束阶段的过渡及其识别被确定为前因。本研究表明,临终关怀出现后,应用“临终概念”的临床实践。结论:早期识别临终阶段似乎是至关重要的,以确保个人有良好的管理症状和有尊严的死亡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Since its launch in 1995, International Journal of Palliative Nursing (IJPN) has been committed to promoting excellence in palliative and hospice care. It is now established as the leading journal for nurses working in this most demanding profession, covering all aspects of palliative care nursing in a way which is intelligent, helpful and accessible, and so useful in daily practice. The aim of IJPN is to provide nurses with essential information to help them deliver the best possible care and support for their patients. Each issue contains an unparalleled range of peer-reviewed clinical, professional and educational articles, as well as helpful and informative information on practical, legal and policy issues of importance to all palliative nurses.
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