{"title":"A Rare Case of Bilateral Incomplete Duane's Syndrome with Synkinesis of the Levator and Lateral Rectus.","authors":"Sühan Tomaç, Enes Uyar, Erdogan Yasar","doi":"10.1080/01658107.2021.1965171","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the last few decades, Duane's syndrome (DS) has begun to be classified under as one of the congenital cranial dysinnervation syndromes (CCDDs), as its primary cause is neurogenic. Incomplete forms of DS have been described very recently. This case appears to be the first report of the association of an incomplete DS with synkinesis of the levator and lateral rectus as a severe and complex example of a CCDD.</p>","PeriodicalId":19257,"journal":{"name":"Neuro-Ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":"242-243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9291704/pdf/IOPH_46_1965171.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neuro-Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01658107.2021.1965171","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the last few decades, Duane's syndrome (DS) has begun to be classified under as one of the congenital cranial dysinnervation syndromes (CCDDs), as its primary cause is neurogenic. Incomplete forms of DS have been described very recently. This case appears to be the first report of the association of an incomplete DS with synkinesis of the levator and lateral rectus as a severe and complex example of a CCDD.
期刊介绍:
Neuro-Ophthalmology publishes original papers on diagnostic methods in neuro-ophthalmology such as perimetry, neuro-imaging and electro-physiology; on the visual system such as the retina, ocular motor system and the pupil; on neuro-ophthalmic aspects of the orbit; and on related fields such as migraine and ocular manifestations of neurological diseases.