The effects of nursing care based on Levine's Conservation Model on fatigue, depression, perceived social support, and sleep quality in infertile women: A randomized controlled trial

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

International Journal of Nursing Knowledge Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI:10.1111/2047-3095.12402

Nurcan Kirca PhD, RN, Şadiye Özcan PhD, RN

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of nursing care based on the Levine's Conservation Model on depression caused by infertility, fatigue, perceived social support, and sleep quality levels.

Methods

This study includes randomized controlled trial that was conducted from July 2019 to April 2020, with 65 Turkish women with infertility (experimental group: 34, control group: 31). We collected data using the Visual Similarity Scale for Fatigue, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Beck's Depression Inventory, and the Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale. The experimental group received nursing care based on the Levine's Conservation Model. Data were analyzed using t-tests and χ² tests analyses.

Findings

As a result of the measurements made, it was found that the experimental group had a lower fatigue level than the control group, with a statistically significant difference between the groups (p < 0.001). It was also found that the experimental group had higher energy and perceived social support scores than the control group after the practice, with a statistically significant difference between the groups (p < 0.001). As a result of the measurements made after the practice, it was found that the experimental group had a lower depression level than the control group, with a statistically significant difference between the groups (p < 0.001).

Conclusions

Nursing care based on the Levine's Conservation Model decreased fatigue and depression in women receiving infertility treatment and increased perceived social support and sleep.

Implications for nursing practice

This research provides important findings about nursing care based on Levine's Conservation Model for women receiving infertility treatment. It decreased depression and fatigue and increased perceived social support and sleep quality.

查看原文本刊更多论文

基于Levine保护模型的护理对不孕妇女疲劳、抑郁、感知社会支持和睡眠质量的影响：一项随机对照试验。

目的：本研究的目的是调查基于Levine保护模型的护理对不孕不育、疲劳、感知社会支持和睡眠质量水平引起的抑郁症的影响。方法：本研究包括2019年7月至2020年4月对65名土耳其不孕妇女进行的随机对照试验（实验组：34名，对照组：31名）。我们使用疲劳视觉相似量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、贝克抑郁量表和多维感知社会支持量表收集数据。实验组采用Levine保护模型进行护理。数据采用t检验和χ2检验分析。结果：测量结果发现，实验组的疲劳程度低于对照组，两组之间存在统计学显著差异（p＜0.001）。实验组在练习后的能量和感知社会支持得分高于对照组，两组间差异有统计学意义（p＜0.001）。实践后的测量结果发现，实验组的抑郁水平低于对照组，结论：基于Levine保护模型的护理降低了接受不孕不育治疗的女性的疲劳和抑郁，增加了感知的社会支持和睡眠。对护理实践的启示：本研究为接受不孕不育治疗的女性提供了基于Levine保护模型的护理的重要发现。它减少了抑郁和疲劳，增加了感知到的社会支持和睡眠质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Nursing Knowledge NURSING-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge, the official journal of NANDA International, is a peer-reviewed publication for key professionals committed to discovering, understanding and disseminating nursing knowledge. The Journal aims to clarify the knowledge base of nursing and improve patient safety by developing and disseminating nursing diagnoses and standardized nursing languages, and promoting their clinical use. It seeks to encourage education in clinical reasoning, diagnosis, and assessment and ensure global consistency in conceptual languages. The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge is an essential information resource for healthcare professionals concerned with developing nursing knowledge and /or clinical applications of standardized nursing languages in nursing research, education, practice, and policy. The Journal accepts papers which contribute significantly to international nursing knowledge, including concept analyses, original and applied research, review articles and international and historical perspectives, and welcomes articles discussing clinical challenges and guidelines, education initiatives, and policy initiatives.