Improving mammography access for women with disabilities: Outcomes of the CDC's right to know campaign.

Frontiers in women's health Pub Date : 2020-09-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-06 DOI:10.15761/fwh.1000188
Meg A Traci, Holly Horan, Helen Russette, Rebecca Goe, Desirae Ware, Kim Powell, Rosemary B Hughes, Emily Hicks
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Abstract

Women with disabilities share similar risks for breast cancer as other women yet experience a lack of access to cancer screening and are less likely to receive screening mammograms in accordance with recommended guidelines. The present study evaluated mammography centers across the state of Montana in response to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Right to Know campaign, which focused on addressing barriers to breast cancer screening. Mammography centers were originally evaluated in 2009 and were reassessed in 2011 and 2015 after being given action plans to address accessibility barriers. The current study examined changes in accessibility across time in four priority areas: 1) van and standard parking, 2) exterior and interior routes, 3) mammography rooms, and 4) restrooms. Results indicate all mammography centers had a least one mammography machine that lowered for patients in a seated position and that accessibility of the four priority areas improved over time; however, improvements were still needed to encourage health equity for women with disabilities.

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改善残疾妇女的乳房x光检查:疾病预防控制中心知情权运动的结果。
残疾妇女患乳腺癌的风险与其他妇女相似,但她们缺乏获得癌症筛查的机会,也不太可能按照建议的指导方针接受乳房x光检查。目前的研究评估了蒙大拿州的乳房x光检查中心,以响应疾病控制和预防中心的知情权运动,该运动的重点是解决乳腺癌筛查的障碍。乳房x光检查中心最初在2009年进行了评估,并在制定了解决无障碍障碍的行动计划后,于2011年和2015年进行了重新评估。目前的研究考察了四个优先领域的可达性随时间的变化:1)面包车和标准停车场,2)外部和内部路线,3)乳房x光检查室,4)洗手间。结果表明,所有的乳房x光检查中心至少有一台乳房x光检查机器,降低了患者的坐姿,四个优先区域的可及性随着时间的推移而改善;但是,仍然需要改进,以鼓励残疾妇女享有保健平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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