Sorayya Rezayi, Marjan Ghazisaeedi, Sharareh Rostam Niakan Kalhori, Soheila Saeedi
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引用次数: 2
Abstract
Background: COVID-19 is a global public health problem that is crucially important to be diagnosed in the early stages. This study aimed to investigate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to process X-ray-oriented images to diagnose COVID-19 disease.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Medline (through PubMed), Scopus, ISI Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and IEEE Xplore Digital Library to identify relevant studies published until 21 September 2020.
Results: We identified 208 papers after duplicate removal and filtered them into 60 citations based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Direct results sufficiently indicated a noticeable increase in the number of published papers in July-2020. The most widely used datasets were, respectively, GitHub repository, hospital-oriented datasets, and Kaggle repository. The Keras library, Tensorflow, and Python had been also widely employed in articles. X-ray images were applied more in the selected articles. The most considerable value of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and Area under the ROC Curve was reported for ResNet18 in reviewed techniques; all the mentioned indicators for this mentioned network were equal to one (100%).
Conclusion: This review revealed that the application of AI can accelerate the process of diagnosing COVID-19, and these methods are effective for the identification of COVID-19 cases exploiting Chest X-ray images.
背景:COVID-19是一个全球性公共卫生问题,早期诊断至关重要。本研究旨在探讨利用人工智能(AI)处理x射线定向图像来诊断COVID-19疾病。方法:系统检索Medline(通过PubMed)、Scopus、ISI Web of Science、Cochrane Library和IEEE Xplore数字图书馆,确定截至2020年9月21日发表的相关研究。结果:在重复删除后,我们确定了208篇论文,并根据纳入和排除标准将其筛选为60篇引用。直接结果充分表明,2020年7月发表的论文数量显著增加。使用最广泛的数据集分别是GitHub存储库、面向医院的数据集和Kaggle存储库。Keras库、Tensorflow和Python也在文章中被广泛使用。x线影像在入选文章中应用较多。在回顾的技术中,ResNet18的准确性、灵敏度、特异性和ROC曲线下面积的价值最为可观;该网络的上述指标均等于1(100%)。结论:人工智能的应用可以加快新冠肺炎的诊断过程,这些方法对于利用胸部x线图像识别新冠肺炎病例是有效的。
期刊介绍:
JMSS is an interdisciplinary journal that incorporates all aspects of the biomedical engineering including bioelectrics, bioinformatics, medical physics, health technology assessment, etc. Subject areas covered by the journal include: - Bioelectric: Bioinstruments Biosensors Modeling Biomedical signal processing Medical image analysis and processing Medical imaging devices Control of biological systems Neuromuscular systems Cognitive sciences Telemedicine Robotic Medical ultrasonography Bioelectromagnetics Electrophysiology Cell tracking - Bioinformatics and medical informatics: Analysis of biological data Data mining Stochastic modeling Computational genomics Artificial intelligence & fuzzy Applications Medical softwares Bioalgorithms Electronic health - Biophysics and medical physics: Computed tomography Radiation therapy Laser therapy - Education in biomedical engineering - Health technology assessment - Standard in biomedical engineering.