Association between clinical measures and florbetapir F18 PET neuroimaging in mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease dementia.

Michael M Witte, Paula Trzepacz, Michael Case, Peng Yu, Helen Hochstetler, Mitchell Quinlivan, Karen Sundell, David Henley
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is challenging, with 20% or more of patients misdiagnosed, even by expert clinicians. The authors conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional analysis comparing baseline neuropsychiatric and other clinical characteristics in 199 expert-diagnosed mild and moderate AD dementia patients participating in industry-sponsored clinical trials of an investigational therapy, where 18% lacked florbetapir positron emission tomography (PET) evidence of AD neuropathology. Significant differences were found only for cognition and ApoE ε4 status, but the large degree of score overlap would preclude using these measures to predict AD misdiagnosis. This study highlights the value of amyloid PET when evaluating patients with seemingly typical AD.

临床措施与florbetapir F18 PET神经成像在轻度或中度阿尔茨海默病痴呆中的相关性
阿尔茨海默病(AD)的临床诊断具有挑战性,即使是专家临床医生也有20%或更多的患者被误诊。作者对199名专家诊断的轻度和中度阿尔茨海默氏痴呆患者进行了回顾性横断面分析,比较了基线神经精神病学和其他临床特征,这些患者参加了行业资助的一种研究治疗的临床试验,其中18%的患者缺乏florbetapir正电子发射断层扫描(PET)阿尔茨海默氏症神经病理学证据。只有认知和ApoE ε4状态存在显著差异,但较大程度的评分重叠会妨碍使用这些指标预测AD误诊。本研究强调了淀粉样蛋白PET在评估典型AD患者时的价值。
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