Music for patients with hematological malignancies undergoing bone marrow biopsy: a randomized controlled study of anxiety, perceived pain, and patient satisfaction.

Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology Pub Date : 2010-01-01

Suzanne C Danhauer, Tanya Vishnevsky, Cassie R Campbell, Thomas P McCoy, Janet A Tooze, Katherine N Kanipe, Sheila A Arrington, Elizabeth K Holland, Mary B Lynch, David D Hurd, Julia Cruz

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Abstract

Objective: To examine the impact of random assignment to music versus usual care on anxiety, perceived pain level and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing bone marrow biopsies.

Method: Patients were randomized to music or usual care after completing a baseline questionnaire. All patients completed a post-procedure questionnaire.

Results: Study participants (N=59) had a mean age of 50.9 years (SD = 13.9; range 22-78). Post-procedure state anxiety (STAI) and pain rating (VAS) were not significantly different between groups (STAI p=0.766; VAS p=0.771). However, patient satisfaction with music was high; 66% of these patients said they very much preferred to listen to music at a future biopsy.

Conclusions: While there were no significant group differences for the music intervention compared to standard of care for anxiety or perceived pain, additional feedback indicated that patients found the music intervention beneficial and requested use of music during future procedures.

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为接受骨髓活检的血液恶性肿瘤患者播放音乐：一项关于焦虑、疼痛感和患者满意度的随机对照研究。

目的研究随机分配音乐与常规护理对接受骨髓活检患者的焦虑、疼痛程度和患者满意度的影响：方法：患者在完成基线问卷后被随机分配到音乐或常规护理。所有患者均填写了术后问卷：研究参与者（59 人）的平均年龄为 50.9 岁（SD = 13.9；范围为 22-78 岁）。两组患者术后状态焦虑（STAI）和疼痛评分（VAS）无明显差异（STAI p=0.766；VAS p=0.771）。不过，患者对音乐的满意度很高；66%的患者表示，他们非常希望在今后的活组织检查中听到音乐：结论：虽然在焦虑或疼痛感方面，音乐干预与标准护理相比没有明显的组间差异，但额外的反馈表明，患者认为音乐干预有益，并要求在今后的手术中使用音乐。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology

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